1180 deaths

King of France from 1137 to 1180 (1120–1180)

Byzantine Emperor

Byzantine poet and writer (c.1110–1180)

English philosopher and theologian (ca 1115-1180)

12th century Spanish astronomer, historian and philosopher

Abu Muhammad Hasan ibn Yusuf al-Mustanjid (; 1142 – 27 March 1180) usually known by his regnal title al-Mustadi () was the Abbasid caliph in Baghdad from 1170 to 1180. He succeeded his father al-Mustanjid.

Duke of Bohemia from 1173 to 1178

Japanese court noble, samurai and poet

Grand Prince of Kiev

Behter or Bekter (; died 1180) was the son of the Mongol chieftain Yesugei and a junior wife named Sochigel or Suchigu in some sources and Ko'agjin in others. He was also a half-brother of Genghis Khan, then known as Temujin. On the death of Yesugei, Temujin, his mother Hoelun, his siblings and two half-brothers (including Behter, Belgutei and their mother Sochigel) were abandoned by their tribe and left to fend for themselves. Living off the land, they managed to survive. However, the older half-brothers deprived 14-year-old Temujin and his brother Qasar of their spoils. Temujin and Qasar sta

Japanese prince

Russian prince

Chinese poet

Zengid Emir of Mosul

French noble

'''Shams ad-Din Turanshah ibn Ayyub al-Malik al-Mu'azzam Shams ad-Dawla Fakhr ad-Din known simply as Turanshah''' () (died 27 June 1180) was the Ayyubid emir (prince) of Yemen (1174–1176), Damascus (1176–1179), Baalbek (1178–1179) and finally Alexandria where he died in 1180. He is noted for strengthening the position of his younger brother, Sultan Saladin, in Egypt and playing the leading role in the Ayyubid conquests of both Nubia and Arabia.

Roman Catholic Irish archbishop and saint

Duke of Pomerania

12th-century Islamic scholar

12th-century French architect

(1125-1180)

Prince of Smolensk and Prince of Novgorod

Italian Camaldolese monk

Spanish queen consort

Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem

Count of Tyrol from about 1165 until his death

Danish saint

12th c. Hanafi Sunni theologian

hermit

samurai

Flemish noble

Viscounts of Châteaudun

succeeded as Count of Soissons by his brother Raoul