1260 deaths

Sayf ad-Din Qutuz (; died 24 October 1260), also romanized as Kutuz or Kotuz and fully al-Malik al-Muẓaffar Sayf ad-Dīn Quṭuz ( ), was the Mamluk Sultan of Egypt. He reigned as Sultan for less than a year, from 1259 until his assassination in 1260, but served as the de facto ruler for two decades.

Kitbuqa Noyan (died 1260), also spelled Kitbogha, Kitboga, or Ketbugha, was an Eastern Christian of the Naimans, a group that was subservient to the Mongol Empire. He was a lieutenant and confidant of the Mongol Ilkhan Hulagu, assisting him in his conquests in the Middle East including the sack of Baghdad in 1258. When Hulagu took the bulk of his forces back with him to attend a ceremony in Mongolia, Kitbuqa was left in control of Syria, and was responsible for further Mongol raids southwards towards the Mamluk Sultanate based in Cairo. He was killed in 1260 at the Battle of Ain Jalut, which w

Italian religious, poet and writer

Mongol general

Duke of Saxony

Holy Roman Empress and German Queen

French nobility

Moorish historian

Ayyubid ruler 1236-1260 (various)

German noble

Danish nobleman

Chinese Zen master

master of Livonian Order (died 1260)

Last Ayyubid Emir of Mayyafariqin/Diyar Bakr 1247–1260

Duke of Estonia (1211–1260)

Tuscan saint and merchant

King of Tir Eoghain

Roman Catholic, Dominican martyrs killed by Mongols

georigian saint

Roman Catholic bishop

French count

Eldest son of King Louis IX; heir and regent of France

Hungarian lord

Italian Roman Catholic professed religious and friar of the Order of Saint Augustine

Bishop of Winchester

Italian condottiero

German noblewoman, mystic and saint

-1260

Margravine consort of Baden

Czech priest

atabeg of Salghurids of Fars (r. 1226–1260)

Cornish Franciscan scholastic philosopher and theologian

Chola king

(1216-1260)

English judge and High Sheriff

Kurdish military commander