12th-century crusades

second major crusade launched from Europe as Catholic ('Latin') Holy War against Islam

attempt by European leaders to reconquer the Holy Land from Saladin

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crusade

1122 crusade

military, financial, territorial recovery of the Byzantine Empire under the Komnenian dynasty

1114 expedition to the Balearic Islands

1123 crusade in the Swedish province of Småland

Attack by the Kingdom of Jerusalem on Damascus

1101 battle of the Crusades