1499 births

pope of the Catholic Church from 1559 to 1565

wife of Martin Luther

Duchess of Brittany; queen consort of France (1499–1524)

ca. 1499-1590, Spanish mesoamericanist, evangelizador, fraile franciscano, misionero

Spanish Franciscan friar, Roman Catholic saint

Italian Reformed theologian

German Renaissance humanist

Polish Reformer

florentine noblewoman

Flemish painter (1499-1592)

German church reformer

Duke of Somerset

Swedish clergyman

Albanian translator

50th Grand Master of the Order of Saint John

author of the first German textbook on algebra

Prince of Moldavia

Italian writer

Netherlandish composer

German musicologist and theologian

Spanish botanist (1499-1559)

Spanish cardinal

Count of Schwarzburg

Roman Catholic bishop

Italian cardinal

Italian noble

Dominican and grammarian who compiled the first Quechua grammar

Swiss writer, scholar and printer

Bishop of Poznań and illegitimate son of Sigismund I the Old, King of Poland

Dutch noble

Polish bishop

German theologian

German Protestant theologian and reformer

Spanish explorer

politician

16th-century Italian nobewoman

German theologian

Italian cardinal

Dutch priest

Italian agronomist

Prince of Hungary

Dutch-Italian humanist and famous typographer and printer for Cosimo I de' Medici, Duke of Florence

German astrologer and historical writer

Italian jurist and politician (1499-1558)

Abbess of Neuburg am Neckar

French theologian and humanist (1499–1584)

Chiraprapha Thewi (, Chiraprabhādevi; ), also spelt Chirapraphathevi, known in the Chiang Mai Chronicle as Phra Pen Chao Maha Chirapabha Devi (; ) was the Queen consort of Ket, the 12th monarch of the Kingdom of Lan Na, and the mother of Thao Chai, the 13th monarch.

German jurist and humanist

lady of the Sengoku period