1536 births

pope of the Catholic Church from 1592 to 1605 (1536–1605)

Joseon civil servant & Neo-Confucianist (1536 – 1584)

Polish writer (1536-1612)

13th shogun of the Ashikaga shogunate

Italian mathematician and cosmographer (1536–1586)

Spanish historian

explorer for Spain from Kefalonia, Ionian Islands

English politician and naval commander (1536–1624)

Doge of Venice (1536-1615)

Doge of Venice (1536-1612)

English politician and poet (1536-1608)

Count of Nassau-Dillenburg

Prince of Anhalt

Italian painter (1536-1603)

German Reformed theologian (1536-1587)

Estonian chronicler and cleric (1536–1600)

Margrave of Baden

Korean poet (1536–1593)

Japanese noble (1536-1612)

Austrian archduchess

16th-century German noblewoman

French cleric and explorer

Swiss physician (1536-1614)

Ottoman scholar and writer (1536–1599)

Spanish theologian and philosopher

the son of Oda Nobuhide and younger brother of Oda Nobunaga, who lived during the Sengoku period of Japan

Italian painter (1536−1614)

Chinese mathematician, physicist and musician (1536–1611)

daimyo

Dalmatian poet (1536-1607)

daimyo

Italian painter (1531-1571)

French poet

French poet

Bhuyan chieftain (1529-1599)

Marquis of Elbeuf

thumb|Portrait painting of Tenkai by Kimura Ryotaku (Rinnoji temple)

German classical scholar

diplomat and ambassador, representing the Joseon dynasty

samurai of the Sengoku period

Spanish philosopher

Italian architect (1536-1606)

English antiquarian and writer on legal subjects (1536-1601)

Lithuanian pastor, writer

French jurist-consultant

Spanish presbyter and cartographer

German theologian

English noble

samurai

Burggraf von Meissen

Alsatian fortress builder, engineer and cartographer

German historian (1536-1607)

poet of the Sindhi language from Sindh, Pakistan

Flemish bishop

Italian painter (1536-1601)

samurai

Count of Bentheim, Steinfurt and Tecklenburg, Lord of Rheda

samurai who served the Date clan

Roman Catholic nun

English courtier