1554 births

pope of the Catholic Church from 1621 to 1623 (1554–1623)

English poet, courtier, diplomat (1554-1586)

King of Portugal from 1557 to 1578

Hungarian poet, writer, soldier

Queen consort of France (1554–1592)

English bishop and Anglican Divine

Crimean Khan

16th century Russian tsarevich

Roman Catholic bishop (1554-1612)

Duke of Württemberg

French noble (1554-1611)

Flemish painter

Japanese Daimyo

Prince of Orange (1554–1618)

English politician (1554-1628)

khan of Tüsheet

Iranian calligrapher (1554–1615)

French noblewoman (1554–1631)

German astronomer and orientalist

French noblewoman

16th century Kashmiri poet-empress

French noble (1554-1642)

Italian noble 1554-1604

Count of Lippe-Detmold (1554-1613)

Lenaert Leys, Flemish moral theologian from the Jesuit order (1554-1623)

Polish-Lithuanian noble

Catholic cardinal

Korean general (1554 – 1592)

politician

Spanish nun (1554-1633)

Italian jurist (1544-1618)

Polish Prince and bishop

politician

Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg (1578-1588)

French monk

Italian poet (1577-1629)

Spanish jesuit

Safavid prince (1554 – 1576)

French abbot

retainer and one of the top generals of Shibata Katsuie

Count of Bentheim, Tecklenburg, Steinfurt and Limburg, Lord of Rheda (1554-1606)

Italian painter (1554-1627)

Catholic cardinal

Danish noble (1554-1621)

atabeg of Samtskhe

Italian composer and organist

Royal Governor of Chile (1554-1624)

samurai

French diplomat and writer

16th/17th-century English admiral

Spanish Catholic mystic

Polish philosopher

member of the Amsterdam regency (1554-1604)

English Roman Catholic conspirator against Queen Elizabeth I (1554-1584)

Italian Jesuit, missionary in Japan (1554–1612)

German artist (1554-1595)

English noble

Dutch lawyer

English satirist