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1560s births

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Samuel de Champlain
16/17th-century French explorer of North America
Henry Hudson
English explorer b1565
Pieter Brueghel the Younger
Flemish painter (1564-1638)
Thomas Harriot
British scientist (*~1560 – †1621)
John Dowland
English Renaissance composer, lutenist, and singer (1563–1626)
Handan Sultan
fourth Valide Sultan of Ottoman Empire from 1603 to 1605
Willem Schouten
Dutch explorer
Paul Miki
Roman Catholic Japanese Jesuit seminarian and martyr
Reza Abbasi
Persian painter (1565-1635)
Luís Vaz de Torres
Spanish explorer
Jan Karol Chodkiewicz
army commander of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (1560-1621)
John Bull
English composer, musician and organ builder
Eleanor de' Medici
Family member of the House of Medici (1567-1611)
Andrew Báthory
Prince-Bishop of Warmia
Giuseppe Cesari
Italian Mannerist painter (1568–1640)
Cesare Ripa
Italian art historian
Isaac Oliver
British painter (1556-1617)
Abul-Hasan ibn Mirza Ghiyas Beg
Governor of Lahore in 1625
Robert Southwell
English Jesuit and poet (1561–1595)
Marietta Robusti
Venetian painter of the Renaissance period (1560? – 1590)
Geoffrey Keating
Irish Roman Catholic priest, poet and historian
Ii Naomasa
daimyō
Fukushima Masanori
daimyo who served as lord of the Hiroshima Domain
Heinrich Khunrath
German scientist
Anthony Munday
English playwright and miscellaneous writer
Hendrick Cornelisz Vroom
painter from the Northern Netherlands (1562-1640)
Jacob de Gheyn II
Dutch painter and engraver (c.1565-1629)
Yodo-dono
or , also known as , was a Japanese historical figure in the late Sengoku period. She was the concubine and the second wife of Japanese ruler Toyotomi Hideyoshi. As the mother of his son and successor Hideyori, she acted as Hideyori's guardian in the restoration of the Toyotomi clan after the fall of the Council of Five Elders, and alongside her son, led the last anti-Tokugawa shogunate resistance in the siege of Osaka.
Adam van Noort
Flemish painter (1562-1641)
Adriaen Block
Dutch explorer
Giovanni Francesco Anerio
Italian composer (1567–1630)
Rostom of Kartli
King of Kartli
Lodovico Grossi da Viadana
Italian composer, teacher and Franciscan friar
John Owen
Welsh epigrammatist
Richard Hawkins
17th-century English seaman, explorer and pirate (1562-1622)
Gregor Aichinger
German composer
Allahverdi Khan
Iranian general and statesman of Georgian origin (c. 1560—1613)
Duarte Lobo
Portuguese composer
Edward Wright
English mathematician and cartographer (1561-1615)
Ayşe Sultan
Ottoman princess, daughter of Murad III
Filipe de Brito e Nicote
adventurer, mercenary, and Governor of Syriam (1605-1613)
Giovanni Bassano
Italian composer
Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Duke of Nemours
French noble
Thomas Percy
English conspirator
Francis Tresham
English conspirator
Gerard Reynst
Dutch colonial governor
Juan de Torquemada
Spanish scholar 1557-1624
Jean Titelouze
French composer
Ruggiero Giovannelli
Italian composer, singer and kapellmeister
Peter Philips
English composer, organist and Catholic priest in Flanders (1561-1628)
Giovanni Bernardino Nanino
Italian composer
Anne de Joyeuse
Admiral of France
George X of Kartli
King of Kartli from 1599 to 1606
Giles Farnaby
English composer
Toussaint Dubreuil
French painter (1561-1602)
William Brewster
religious leader and emigrant to Plymouth Colony, North America (1566-1644)
Carlos Coloma
Military man, diplomat, translator and historian.
Jan Saenredam
Dutch painter, engraver and cartographer (1565–1607)
István Szamosközy
Hungarian humanist and historian
William Alexander, 1st Earl of Stirling
Scottish courtier and poet