1575 deaths

painter from the Northern Netherlands (1508-1575)

Swiss reformer (1504–1575)

Spanish rabbi and author on Jewish law (1488–1575)

Croatian theologian (1520–1575)

French princess

Flemish painter (1509–1575)

Italian mathematician and astronomer (*1494 – †1575)

Spanish writer (1503–1575)

Italian mathematician (1509-1575)

Archbishop of Canterbury (1504-1575)

Polish writer and historian

Dutch painter (1500s-1575)

Flemish architect, sculptor and print artist (1514–1575)

German princess

Princess and Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1522-1575)

First Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern

Japanese samurai

Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg (1518-1575)

Flemish poet

Italian composer

Regent of East Frisia from 1540 to 1561

Scottish noble (1516-1575)

Jyeṣṭhadeva () was an astronomer-mathematician of the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics founded by Madhava of Sangamagrama (). He is best known as the author of the Yuktibhāṣā, a commentary in Malayalam of the treatise Tantrasamgraha by Nilakantha Somayaji. In the Yuktibhāṣā, Jyeṣṭhadeva gave complete proofs and rationales for the statements in Tantrasamgraha, which was unusual for traditional Indian mathematicians of the time. The Yuktibhāṣā is now believed to contain derivations of Taylor and infinite series expansions for certain trigonometric functions. However, it did not combine

Dutch physician and naturalist (1511-1575)

Dutch classical scholar (1542–1575)

Spanish architect

Italian noble (1536-1575)

Duchess of Mecklenburg

German bobbin lace businesswoman (c. 1514–1575)

Marshal of France

Roman Catholic archbishop and cardinal

Portuguese statesman and military commander

samurai

samurai

Italian physician

Flemish music publisher

samurai

Japanese samurai

Ferrarese noblewoman (1515-1575)

queen; Korean royal consort

General, Governor and Prime Minister of the Mughal Empire

Norwegian writer and academic (1528–1575)

senior retainer beneath the clan of Takeda

samurai

Japanese samurai

last ruler and Rajah of Maynila

Spanish Roman Catholic archbishop of Lima (ca. 1489 - 1575)

Last ruler of Jever from the Wiemken dynasty (1500-1575)

Famous for his bravery and incredible exploit at the battle of Nagashino.

Hafsid sultan of Tunis from 1543 to 1569

Spanish conquistador

German mystic, hymn-writer and poet

Danish finance minister (1520–1575)

16th-century Italian noblewoman and patron of the arts

Italian jurist

Italian cardinal

Spanish explorer

Spanish theologian and economist

Dutch cartographer (1505–1575)

Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal