1723 births

Scottish moral philosopher and political economist (1723–1790)

German-born French philosopher (1723–1789)

English painter (1723–1792)

king of Denmark and Norway

Tyrolean physician and naturalist (1723-1788)

English jurist, judge and Tory politician (1723-1780)

Scottish philosopher and historian; (1723-1816)

French historian and writer, a member of the Encyclopediste movement (1723-1799)

French zoologist and natural philosopher

German composer

King of Nepal

French astronomer (1723-1788)

German physician and zoologist (1723–1799)

German astronomer

British philosopher, preacher and mathematician (1723–1791)

Landgravine of Hesse-Kassel (1723-1772)

Indian Urdu language poet (1723-1810)

German artist, naturalist, art collector and entomologist (1723-1783)

German princess-abbess and composer

German dramatist and playwright (1723-1807)

Scottish-Swedish architect; (1723-1796)

Swedish explorer and naturalist (1723-1805)

Spanish count (1723-1802)

American politician (1723–1790)

British Royal Navy officer and politician; (1723-1786)

Count of Lippe-Alverdissen and Count of Schaumburg-Lippe

French surgeon and physiologist (1723-1792)

Norwegian biologist; student of Linnaeus (1723—1803)

Scottish-American Presbyterian minister and Founding Father of the United States (1723–1794)

French actress (1723-1803)

Spanish painter (1723-1793)

German astronomer (1723-1788)

Hungarian translator

Austrian entomologist

Emperor of Ethiopia

Scottish neoclassical history painter, trader in sculptures and paintings (1723–1798)

Amursana (Mongolian: Амарсанаа; Classical Mongolian: ; ; 172321September 1757) was an 18th-century taishi () or prince of the Khoit-Oirat tribe that ruled over parts of Dzungaria and Altishahr in present-day northwest China. Known as the last great Oirat hero, Amursana was the last of the Dzungar rulers. The defeat of his rebel forces by Qing dynasty Manchu armies in the late 1750s signaled the final extinction of Mongol influence and power in Inner Asia, ensured the incorporation of Mongol territory into the Qing Manchu Empire, and brought about the Dzungar genocide.

German abbess and writer

British soldier (1723-1792)

prince of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym

American politician 1723-1790

German botanist and physician (1723-1803)

Italian composer and conductor

Swiss painter and etcher (1723-1786)

German politician (1723-1798)

German born Dutch classical scholar (1723-1798)

Hungarian Abbot and historian (1723-1801)

Catholic cardinal; (1723-1776)

Irish military reformer in the Spanish Empire (1723-1794)

German physicist

painter (1723-1776)

Swedish noblewoman (1723-1763)

British baroness (1723-1774); eldest of the Lennox sisters

Corsican officer (1723-1813)

Italian composer

Scottish soldier and nobleman (1723-1806)

Duke of Sleeswijk-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck

German sculptor and potter (1723-1763)

Spanish missionary

Belgium-born French harpsichord and piano maker