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1897 births

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Ana Aslan
Romanian biologist and physician (1897–1988)
Yuri Kondratyuk
Ukrainian Soviet scientist (1897–1942)
Shoghi Effendi
grandson of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, head of the Bahá'í Faith from 1921 until his death in 1957
Sepp Herberger
German footballer and manager (1897-1977)
Otto Strasser
German politician, former member of the Nazi Party, rival of Adolf Hitler and founder of the Black Front (1888-1974)
Ye Jianying
former Head of State of the People's Republic of China (1897-1986)
Aneurin Bevan
Welsh politician (1897-1960)
Ilya Ilf
Soviet writer and journalist (1897–1937)
Douglas Sirk
German film director (1897–1987)
Philippe Soupault
French writer (1897–1990)
Manuela Gómez
Empresaria, Chica reality (1989)
Walter Pidgeon
Canadian actor (1897-1984)
Margaret Chase Smith
member of the United States Senate from Maine (1897-1995)
John Gilbert
American actor and film director (1899–1936)
Betty Compson
American actress (1897–1974)
Otto Struve
Baltic German astronomer (1897–1963)
Edith Head
American film and television costumer (1897-1981)
Walter Winchell
American gossip journalist (1897-1972)
Elijah Muhammad
American religious leader (1897-1975)
Eddie Eagan
American boxer and bobsledder (1897-1967)
Kurt Daluege
German SS general and Deputy Reich Protector of Bohemia and Moravia (1897-1946)
Bernard Lyot
French astronomer (1897-1952)
Gershom Scholem
German-Israeli philosopher (1897–1982)
Kazimierz Nowak
Polish photographer
Karl-Otto Koch
Karl-Otto Koch was a German military officer who was a mid-ranking commander in the Schutzstaffel (SS) of Nazi Germany, and the first commandant of the Nazi concentration camps at Buchenwald and Sachsenhausen. From September 1941 until August 1942, he served as the first commandant of the Majdanek concentration camp in German-occupied Poland, stealing vast amounts of valuables and money from murdered Jews. His wife, Ilse Koch, also participated in the crimes at Buchenwald.
Elisabeth Bergner
Austrian-German actress (1897–1986)
Margaret Mahler
Hungarian born American psychiatrist and psychoanalyst (1897-1985)
Karl Löwith
German philosopher (1897-1973)
Dorothy Arzner
American film director and film editor (1897–1979)
George Szell
Classical conductor and composer (1897–1970)
Dmitry Pavlov
Soviet general
Jimmie Rodgers
American country singer (1897–1933)
Hermione Gingold
English actress (1897–1987)
Nisargadatta Maharaj
Indian guru (1897-1981)
Ibrahim Ismail Chundrigar
Pakistani politician and diplomat (1897–1960)
André Marie
French politician (1897-1974)
Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky
Austrian architect (1897–2000)
Adolfo Baloncieri
Italian footballer (1897–1986)
Henry Cowell
American composer, music theorist, pianist, teacher, publisher, and impresario (1897-1965)
Kurt Gerron
German Jewish film actor, director and singer murdered at Auschwitz (1897-1944)
Winifred Wagner
Wife of Siegfried Wagner (1897–1980)
Xu Zhimo
Chinese poet (1897-1931)
Emil Leon Post
Polish-born American logician (1897–1954)
Herman J. Mankiewicz
American screenwriter (1897-1953)
Vito Genovese
Italian-born American mobster(1897-1969)
Douglas Hartree
British mathematician and physicist (1897-1958)
Gene Tunney
American boxer (1897-1978)
Adolf Heusinger
German general (1897-1982)
John Bagot Glubb
British military officer, scholar and author (1897–1986)
Jackson Scholz
athletics competitor (1897–1986)
Blind Willie Johnson
American blues musician (1897–1945)
Vaso Čubrilović
Bosnian Serb politician (1897-1990)
Ram Prasad Bismil
revolutionary, poet & writer (1897–1927)
Moe Howard
American comedian and actor (1897–1975)
Karol Świerczewski
Polish general (1897-1947)
Theodor Busse
German general of infantry in the Second World War (1897-1986)
Fletcher Henderson
American pianist, bandleader, arranger and composer (1897–1952)
Paul Gallico
American writer and journalist (1897-1976)
Memphis Minnie
American blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter (1897–1973)
Charles Kingsford Smith
Australian aviator (1897-1935)