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1944 deaths

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Harold Lowe
British sailor (1882-1944)
Günther Korten
German Colonel General and Chief of the General Staff of the Luftwaffe in World War II
Orde Wingate
British Army officer, creator of the Chindit mission in World War II (1903–1944)
Christian Wirth
Nazi German police chief, extermination camp commandant, Holocaust perpetrator (1885–1944)
Ramón Castillo
former President of Argentina (1873-1944)
Frank Knox
47th Secretary of the Navy of the United States (1874-1944)
Katri Vala
Finnish poet (1901-1944)
Hendrik Willem van Loon
Dutch-American historian, journalist, illustrator, and author (1882-1944)
Heinz Brandt
German army officer (1907-1944)
Hendrikus Colijn
Dutch politician (1869-1944)
Félix Fénéon
French anarchist and art critic (1861-1944)
Erich Fellgiebel
German general (1886–1944)
Charles Dana Gibson
American artist and illustrator (1867-1944)
Bronislav Kaminski
Polish-Russian-German SS-Brigadeführer (1899-1944)
René Daumal
French poet and novelist (1908–1944)
Tanya Baramzina
Soviet WWII sniper and Heroine of the Soviet Union (1919–1944)
Alois Musil
Czech theologian, orientalist and explorer (1868–1944)
Artur Phleps
Austro-Hungarian army officer
Benjamin Fondane
Romanian-French writer (1898–1944)
Peter Deunov
Christian philosopher, Teacher of Esoteric Christianity (1864–1944)
Prafulla Chandra Ray
Bengali chemist, educationist, poet, historian, industrialist and philanthropist (1861–1944)
Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel
German general and resistance fighter (1886–1944)
Rose O'Neill
American illustrator (1874-1944)
Harry Langdon
American actor and comedian (1884–1944)
Trafford Leigh-Mallory
British military officer during World Wars I and II (1892–1944)
Helmut Lent
German officer and fighter pilot during World War II (1918–1944)
Agustín Pío Barrios
Paraguayan composer and musician (1885-1944)
Mariya Oktyabrskaya
Soviet War Hero (1902–1944)
Chandramukhi Basu
Indian Bengali educationist
Israel Joshua Singer
Polish American Yiddish novelist and translator (1893-1944)
Hans Krása
Czech composer (1899-1944)
Wim Anderiesen
Dutch footballer (1903-1944)
Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penshurst
British diplomat and Viceroy of India (1858–1944)
Alexandre Villaplane
French association football player (1905-1944)
Takeo Takagi
admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II
Johann Trollmann
German boxer (1907-1943)
Wolf-Heinrich Graf von Helldorf
German politician (1896-1944)
Lev Shcherba
Russian and Soviet linguist (1880-1944)
Felix Nussbaum
German Jewish painter, murdered by Nazis in the Holocaust (1904–1944)
Félix Éboué
French Guiana politician (1884-1944)
Kustaa Pihlajamäki
Olympic wrestler (1902–1944)
Kaj Munk
Danish playwright (1898–1944)
Arthur Quiller-Couch
British writer and literary critic (1863–1944)
Prince Gustav of Denmark
Danish prince (1887–1944)
C. V. Boys
British physicist (1855-1944)
Leone Ginzburg
Italian writer and activist (1909–1944)
Ulrich von Hassell
German diplomat and resistance fighter against National Socialism (1881–1944)
Yevgeniya Rudneva
Heroine of the Soviet Union and WWII bomber navigator (1920-1944)
Franz Kutschera
Austrian policeman and war criminal (1904-1944)
Walter Guinness, 1st Baron Moyne
British politician, businessman and army officer (1880-1944)
Arthur Smith Woodward
English paleontologist (1864–1944)
Emanuel Ringelblum
Polish historian (1900-1944)
Kosta Pećanac
Serbian Chetnik commander (1879–1944)
Adavie Efendiyeva
Crimean Tatar embroiderer and master weaver (1879–1974)
Lubor Niederle
Czech archeologist (1865–1944)
Rudolf Schmundt
German general (1896–1944)
Charles Marion
French equestrian (1887–1944)
Grigore Antipa
Romanian biologist and naturalist (1867-1944)
George W. Norris
American politician (1861–1944)
Stefan Rowecki
Polish general (1895–1944)