Category
page 12nd-century philosophers
Marcus Aurelius
16th Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 and Stoic philosopher

Apuleius
Apuleius ( ), also called Lucius Apuleius Madaurensis (c. 124 – after 170), was a Numidian Latin-language prose writer, Platonist philosopher and rhetorician. He was born in the Roman province of Numidia, in the Berber city of Madauros, modern-day M'Daourouch, Algeria. He studied Platonism in Athens, travelled to Italy, Asia Minor, and Egypt, and was an initiate in several cults or mysteries. The most famous incident in his life was when he was accused of using magic to gain the attentions (and fortune) of a wealthy widow. He declaimed his own defense before the proconsul and a court of magist
Justin Martyr
2nd century CE Christian apologist and martyr

Sextus Julius Africanus
Greco-Roman Christian traveller and historian (c.160–c.240)
Favorinus
Favorinus (c. 80 – c. 160 AD) was a Roman sophist and skeptic philosopher who flourished during the reign of Hadrian and the Second Sophistic.
Junius Rusticus
Stoic philosopher (100-170)
Gnaeus Claudius Severus
2nd century Roman senator, consul and philosopher
Gnaeus Claudius Severus Arabianus
2nd century Roman senator and philosopher

Lakulish
thumb|Lakulisha at Sangameshvara Temple at Mahakuta, Karnataka (Chalukya dynasty|Chalukya, 7th century CE). His 5th–10th century ithyphallic statues are also found in seated yogi position in [[Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and elsewhere.]]
Lakulisha ( ) (Etymology: लगुड (staff) or लकुट (mace) + ईश (lord) = meaning, the lord with a staff or mace or club or stick) was a prominent Shaivite revivalist, reformist and preceptor of the doctrine of the Pashupatas, one of the oldest sects of Shaivism.
Claudius Maximus
2nd century Roman politician and philosopher
He Xiu
Han dynasty scholar