7th-century Arab people

Companion of Muhammad (died c. 593-650)

arab Administrator, Governor and Statesman

Zubayrid governor from 686 to 691

Muslim general (631-658)

7th-century Arab clan chief and military commander

Umayyad Arab nobleman and military commander (died 704)

Umayyad prince and legendary alchemist

Umayyad prince and Governor of Egypt (died 705)

early Islamic scholar and son of Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib

Islamic medical and social worker recognized as the first female Muslim nurse

Islamic scholar

Father of the two first 'Abbâsid caliphs (c.680–743)

one of up to 7 children born to Muhammad and Khadija (his first wife) or Maria al-Qibtiyya, all of whom except Fatimah predeceased their father and were childless

Umayyad Caliphate general (died 683)

son of Fatimahۜ bint Muhammadﷺ and علیؑ ibn Abi Talibؑ

Arab commander of Al-Mukhtar's forces (died 691)

Lakhmid king of al-Hirah (582 – c. 602)

Rashidun Arab governor of Basra from 647 to 656

7th-century Muslim Arab general

Sahabi

daughter of Husayn ibn Ali

Umayyad prince and general (died 719/720)

7th-century Banu Ans tribal leader and self-proclaimed prophet

Umayyad general (died 705)

Female sahaba

one of the companions of Muhammad

Islamic scholar (680 – 764/65)

sister of Umar

Abu Bahr Al-Ahnaf ibn Qays () was a Muslim commander who lived during the time of Islamic prophet Muhammad. He hailed from the Arab tribe of Banu Tamim and was born of noble parents. Initially, his father named him ad-Dhahhak, but people called him al-Ahnaf, which meant "the clubfooted" in classical Arabic. Al-Baladhuri, however, noted that he was also identified as Abdallah ibn Khazim.

early Islamic female Scholar

Sahaba

Grandson of al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (c.661-c.736)

Islamic princess

Umayyad prince, general and governor of Egypt (c.677-c.750)

early leader of the Kharijites (d. 658)

legendary early 7th-century Arabian calvary commander

Medieval Islamic scholar

one of the earliest women converts to Islam in Yathrib (now Medina)

companion of Muhammad

Abū al-Sābigha Shamir ibn Dhī al-Jawshan (), often known as Shamir or Shimar, was an Arab military commander from Kufa who killed Husayn ibn Ali, the grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, at the Battle of Karbala in 680.

Arab poet

Islamic leader from Kufa (died 685)

Uncle of Muhammad

Claimant of prophethood

Daughter of Ubayd Allah ibn Jahsh and Umm Habiba Ramla bint Abi Sufyan

Head of Kharijite state from 685 to 691/692

Arab general of the early Caliphate

Islamic scholar and theologian (c. 661–715)

Arab governor

Islamic scholar and jurist (died 682)

Umayyad politician

Arab tribal leader

Umayyad general and governor of Damascus (died 684)

Arab governor of Homs (c.616-666)

Julaybib was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and martyr in the early Muslim community.

father of Abu Sufyan and Arwa

Early Islamic scholar (d. 680)

Kuthayyir ibn ‘Abd al-Raḥman () (c. 660 – c. 723), commonly known as Kuthayyir ‘Azzah () was an Arab 'Udhri poet of the Umayyad period from the tribe of Azd. He was born in Medina and resided in Hijaz and Egypt. In his poems he was occupied with his unfulfilled love to a married woman named 'Azza. Favorite topics in his poetry are love and panegyrics. He made acquaintance of the governor Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan and the caliphs Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan, Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz and Yazid II. He is mentioned as one of the followers of the now-extinct Kaysaniyya sect of Shi'ism, which held that A

Son of caliph Umar and hadith scholar (c.628–c.689)

governor of Egypt (664–665)