Skip to content
Category

Acanthaceae genera

page 2
Crabbea
Crabbea is a genus of flowering plants native to eastern and southern Africa. They are generally low-growing perennial herbs. The five-petaled flowers are surrounded by prickly bracts.
Brillantaisia
Brillantaisia is a genus of plants in the family Acanthaceae. They are native to the African tropics and subtropics, including Madagascar. They may grow from 20 cm to 2 m in height. Their hirsute stems are square in cross-section and their heart-shaped leaves have an opposite arrangement. Their purple or white pea-like flowers produce long, cigar-shaped seed pods. They reproduce easily from seeds or vegetatively. One species, B. lamium, is invasive in Queensland.
Neriacanthus
Neriacanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae. It contains five species native to the tropical Americas, ranging from Jamaica and Panama to Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
Leptosiphonium
Leptosiphonium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae. It includes ten species native to New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.
Chlamydacanthus
Chlamydacanthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Herpetacanthus
Herpetacanthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae. It includes 21 species native to the tropical Americas, ranging from Honduras to Panama in Central America, and from Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia, northern and eastern Brazil, Suriname, and French Guiana in South America.
Chorisochora
Chorisochora is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Pseudodicliptera
Pseudodicliptera is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae. It includes four species endemic to Madagascar.
Chileranthemum
Chileranthemum is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Nelsonia
genus of plants
Chamaeranthemum
Chamaeranthemum is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae. It includes four species native to the tropical Americas, including Costa Rica, Peru, and southern and southeastern Brazil.
Stenostephanus
Stenostephanus is a genus of plants in the family Acanthaceae. It includes 94 species native to the tropical Americas, ranging from northeastern Mexico to Bolivia and southeastern Brazil.
Lankesteria
genus of plants
Ptyssiglottis
Ptyssiglottis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae. It includes 38 species native to tropical Asia and Papuasia, ranging from Sri Lanka to Indochina, Malesia, New Guinea, and the Bismarck Archipelago.
Jadunia
Jadunia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Pseudocalyx
Pseudocalyx is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Podorungia
Podorungia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Heteradelphia
Heteradelphia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae. It includes two species native to Guinea, Côte d'Ivoire, and Nigeria in western tropical Africa and to São Tomé in the Gulf of Guinea Islands.
Megalochlamys
Megalochlamys is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Duosperma
Duosperma is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Cosmianthemum
Cosmianthemum is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Mellera
Mellera is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Brachystephanus
Brachystephanus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae. It includes 21 species native to tropical Africa and Madagascar.
Mirandea
Mirandea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Clistax
Clistax is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae. It includes three species native to Brazil.
Monothecium
Monothecium is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Crossandrella
Crossandrella is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Dicladanthera
Dicladanthera is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Louteridium
Louteridium is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Yeatesia
Yeatesia is a putative genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, found in northeast Mexico and the southeast United States, from Texas to Florida. Each of its species grows in very different habitats; Yeatesia mabryi is found in hardwood forests in Mexico, Y. platystegia prefers semiarid scrublands in Mexico and Texas, and Y. viridiflora grows in wetter forest bluffs and along water courses in US Gulf Coast states. Molecular evidence shows that Yeatesia is not a monophyletic genus.
Streblacanthus
Streblacanthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Bravaisia
Bravaisia is a genus of plants in the family Acanthaceae. It includes three species of shrubs or trees native to Mexico, Central America, Colombia, Venezuela, Cuba, and Trinidad. Bravaisia berlandieriana (Nees) T.F.Daniel Bravaisia grandiflora Donn.Sm. Bravaisia integerrima (Spreng.) Standl.
Lasiocladus
Lasiocladus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Petalidium
Petalidium, commonly known as petal-bushes, is a genus of perennial shrubs in the acanthus family. They are native to sandy flats or stony slopes in the drier bush regions of Africa, India and the Mascarene Islands. The majority of species occur in frost-free, summer rainfall regions of southern Africa, and may be found from low to medium altitudes.
Poikilacanthus
Poikilacanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae. It includes 13 species native to the tropical Americas, ranging from central Mexico to northern Argentina.
Sphacanthus
Sphacanthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae. It includes two species endemic to Madagascar.
Ballochia
Ballochia is a genus of flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae. It is endemic to Socotra. It contains the following species: Ballochia amoena Ballochia atrovirgata Ballochia rotundifolia
Suessenguthia
Suessenguthia is a genus of the Acanthaceae plant family comprising eight species of shrubs with showy, tubular flowers arranged in few-flowered heads. It occurs in the lowlands and Andean foothills of southern Peru, Bolivia, and the Brazilian state of Acre, often growing in small groups along rivers.
Filetia
Filetia is a genus of flowering plants in the acanthus family (Acanthaceae), found in west Malesia (Sundaland). It is named for Dutch Army physician G.J. Filet, 1825–1891.
Henrya
genus of plants
Cyclacanthus
Cyclacanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae and tribe Justicieae. The genus consists of two species endemic to Vietnam, described by Spencer Le Marchant Moore.
Phialacanthus
Phialacanthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Anisosepalum
Anisosepalum is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Sphinctacanthus
Sphinctacanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, native to Myanmar and Sumatra. Poorly attested, it seems to be found in tropical evergreen forests.
Borneacanthus
Borneacanthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Ritonia
Ritonia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Ruttya
Ruttya is a genus of plants in the family Acanthaceae. It includes six species native to eastern and southern Africa, Madagascar, and the southern Arabian Peninsula.
Satanocrater
Satanocrater (from σατανος‐, ‐κρατορας, meaning "devil's bowl") is a small genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, disjunctly distributed in Guinea in west Africa, and Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia and Sudan in east Africa. They are xerophytes, and either shrubs or perennial herbs.
Rhaphidospora
Rhaphidospora is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae. A classification of the Acanthaceae published in 2022 treats Rhaphidospora as a synonym of Justicia.
Trichanthera
Trichanthera is a genus of flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae, native to central and southern tropical America. The genus was first described by Carl Sigismund Kunth in 1845.
Forcipella
Forcipella is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, with all species native to Madagascar.
Leandriella
Leandriella is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Spathacanthus
Spathacanthus is a genus of plants in the family Acanthaceae. It contains four species native to Mexico and Central America, ranging from central Mexico to Costa Rica.
Haplanthodes
Haplanthodes is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae. It includes four species endemic to India.
Ruspolia
genus of plants
Thysanostigma
Thysanostigma is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Clinacanthus
Clinacanthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.
Sapphoa
Sapphoa is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, native to Cuba. Adapted to serpentine soils, they are nickel hyperaccumulators.
Anisostachya
Anisostachya is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae. It includes 61 species native to tropical Africa, Madagascar, and the Comoros.
Xerothamnella
Xerothamnella is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, native to Queensland, Australia. A molecular study shows that it is nested within Peristrophe.