African-American gender relations

American fiction writer, essayist, and academic (born 1948)

archetypal stock character of a rotund, homely, and matronly black woman

Misogynoir is a term referring to the combined force of anti-black racism and misogyny directed towards black women. The term was coined by black feminist writer Moya Bailey in 2008 to address misogyny directed toward Black transgender and cisgender women in American visual and popular culture. The concept of misogynoir is grounded in the theory of intersectionality, which analyzes how various social identities such as race, gender, class, age, ability, and sexual orientation interrelate in systems of oppression.

American academic

1965 report written by Daniel Patrick Moynihan