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Afrotropical ecoregions

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Sahel
The Sahel region (; ), or Sahelian acacia savanna, is a biogeographical region in Africa. It is the transition zone between the more humid Sudanian savannas to its south and the drier Sahara to the north. The Sahel has a hot semi-arid climate and stretches across the southernmost latitudes of North Africa between the Atlantic Ocean and the Red Sea. Although geographically located in the tropics, the Sahel does not have a tropical climate.
Namib
The Namib (, ; ) is a coastal desert in Southern Africa. According to the broadest definition, the Namib stretches for more than along the Atlantic coasts of Angola, Namibia, and northwest South Africa, extending southward from the Carunjamba River in Angola, through Namibia and to the Olifants River in Western Cape, South Africa. The Namib's northernmost portion, which extends from the Angola-Namibia border, is known as Moçâmedes Desert, while its southern portion approaches the neighboring Kalahari Desert. From the Atlantic coast eastward, the Namib gradually ascends in elevation, reaching u
Mascarene Islands
archipelago east of Madagascar
Serengeti
thumb|Serengeti National Park: elephants
Niger Delta
delta of the Niger River in Nigeria and the surrounding region
Sudd
thumb|300px|right|Satellite image of the swamp around the time of the wet season
Jos Plateau
mountain range in Nigeria
Inner Niger Delta
Inland delta of the Niger River
miombo
thumb|300px|Miombo forest on the Nyika Plateau, [[Malawi]] Miombo woodland is a tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands biome (in the World Wide Fund for Nature scheme) located in central and southern tropical Africa. It includes three woodland savanna ecoregions (listed below) characterized by the dominant presence of Brachystegia, Julbernardia and Isoberlinia genera of trees, and has a range of climates ranging from humid to semi-arid, and tropical to subtropical or even temperate. The trees characteristically shed their leaves for a short period in the dry season to re
Eastern Highlands
mountain range in Zimbabwe and Mozambique
Bushveld
The Bushveld (from Afrikaans: bosveld, Afrikaans: bos 'bush' and ) is a sub-tropical woodland ecoregion of Southern Africa. The ecoregion straddles the Tropic of Capricorn and constitutes the southern part of the Zambezian region. It encompasses most of Limpopo and a small part of North West in South Africa, the Central and North-East Districts of Botswana and the Matabeleland South and part of Matabeleland North provinces of Zimbabwe. The Kruger National Park has a number of 'Bushveld' camps, but these are strictly speaking in the lowveld, as these terms are sometimes used interchangeably. Al
Guinean forest-savanna mosaic
ecoregion of West Africa
Afromontane
thumb|325px|Afromontane Zones. I. West African and Cameroon highlands, II. Ethiopian Highlands|Ethiopian and Arabian highlands, III. Western (Albertine) Rift, IV. Eastern Rift. V. Southern Rift, VI. Eastern Highlands, VII. [[Drakensberg]] The Afromontane regions are subregions of the Afrotropical realm, one of the Earth's eight biogeographic realms, covering the plant and animal species found in the mountains of Africa and the southern Arabian Peninsula. The Afromontane regions of Africa are discontinuous, separated from each other by lower-lying areas, and are sometimes referred to as the Afr
East Sudanian Savanna
tropical savanna ecoregion in Africa
Congolian forests
tropical rainforest, in Central Africa.
Kaokoveld
The Kaokoveld Desert is a coastal desert of northern Namibia and southern Angola.
Sudanian savanna
broad belt of tropical savanna
Cameroonian Highlands forests
ecoregion in Cameroon and Nigeria
West Sudanian savanna
terrestrial ecoregion in West Africa
Atlantic Equatorial coastal forests
ecoregion of Central Africa
Albertine Rift montane forests
Ecoregion (WWF)
Guinean montane forests
ecoregion in Africa
Cross-Sanaga-Bioko coastal forests
Tropical forest ecoregion of west-central Africa
Central African mangroves
largest area of mangrove swamp in Africa, located on the coasts of West Africa, mainly in Nigeria
Cross-Niger transition forests
Ecoregion in Nigeria
Eastern Guinean forests
tropical moist broadleaf forest ecoregion
Western Guinean lowland forests
Ecoregion (WWF)
East Saharan montane xeric woodlands
desert ecoregion in Africa
Succulent Karoo
desert ecoregion of South Africa and Namibia
Somali montane xeric woodlands
Ecoregion (WWF)
Nama Karoo
xeric shrubland ecoregion on the central plateau of South Africa and Namibia
Angolan Miombo woodlands
ecosystem covers most of central Angola and extends into the Democratic Republic of Congo
Guinean mangroves
coastal ecoregion of mangrove swamps in rivers and estuaries near the ocean of West Africa from Senegal to Sierra Leone
Albany thickets
afrotropic terrestrial ecoregion (WWF)
Comoros forests
ecoregion in the Comoros islands
Northern Congolian forest-savanna mosaic
Forest and savanna ecoregion of Central Africa
Lake Chad flooded savanna
terrestrial ecoregion in Africa
São Tomé, Príncipe, and Annobón moist lowland forests
terrestrial ecoregion in Africa
Knysna-Amatole montane forests
ecoregion in South Africa
Eritrean coastal desert
ecoregion in northeastern Africa
Central Zambezian Miombo woodlands
ecoregion
Al Hajar Al Gharbi montane woodlands
terrestrial ecoregion in Oman and the United Arab Emirates
Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert
Ecoregion (WWF)
Central Congolian lowland forests
ecoregion within the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Djibouti Xeric Shrublands
ecoregion near the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden coasts
Northeastern Congolian lowland forests
East African montane forests
Ecoregion (WWF)
Socotra Island xeric shrublands
terrestrial ecoregion in the Socotra archipelago
Granitic Seychelles
island in Seychelles
Eastern Congolian swamp forests
Ecoregion (WWF)
Zambezian flooded grasslands
flooded grassland ecoregion in Africa
East African montane moorlands
ecoregion in Africa
Kalahari Acacia-Baikiaea woodlands
Ecoregion (WWF)
Somali Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets
Ecoregion (WWF)
Angolan Mopane woodlands
Ecoregion (WWF)
Eastern Arc forests
forest ecoregion in Tanzania and Kenya
Western Congolian swamp forests
Ecoregion (WWF)
Rwenzori-Virunga montane moorlands
montane grasslands and shrublands ecoregion of central Africa
Niger Delta swamp forests
Ecoregion in Nigeria
Amsterdam and Saint-Paul Islands temperate grasslands
ecological region in the southern Indian Ocean