Ancient Boeotia

479 BCE land battle during the second Persian invasion of Greece

338 BCE battle during the expansion of Macedonia under Philip II

battle in 86 BCE

424 BCE battle

Boeotarch (, Boiotarches) was the title of the chief officers of the Boeotian Confederacy, founded in 379 BC after a rebellion freed the cities of Boeotia from Spartan dominance. There were seven Boeotarchs, democratically elected from seven electoral districts throughout Boeotia. As the largest city of the region, Thebes generally elected four of the Boeotarchs, while the other three represented outlying districts. The number of Boeotarchs, however, may not have remained constant at seven. They may have not even represented districts in the same way as the earlier Boeotian League.

battle of First Peloponnesian War, 447 BCE

85 BCE battle

456 BCE battle

battle in the Pelopponesian War

war between Thebes and Sparta (378–371 BC)

siege during Peloponnesian War (429–427 BC)

building at Delphi