Arabic languages

Arabic dialect spoken in Egypt

the standardized and literary variety of Arabic used in writing and in most formal speech

variety of the Arabic language spoken in Eastern Arabia around the coasts of the Persian Gulf

form of the Arabic language used in Umayyad and Abbasid literary texts

thumb|262x262px|Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan|Abd al-Malik (r. 685–705) established Arabic as the sole official language of the [[Umayyad Caliphate in 686 CE.]]

family of language varieties

variety of Sudanic Arabic spoken in Chad, western Sudan, eastern Nigeria, and northern Cameroon

family of Arabic dialects spoken in the Maghreb

language

variety of Arabic spoken in Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan

language family

variety of Arabic spoken by Bedouins mostly in eastern Egypt in the Sinai Peninsula and along the north of the Red Sea, and also in the South of Jordan, and the north-west corner of Saudi Arabia

variety of the Arabic language spoken around the Arabian Peninsula

stage of the Arabic language before the codification of classical Arabic

Dialect, presence and role of Arabic in Israel

Safaitic ( Al-Ṣafāʾiyyah) is a variety of the South Semitic scripts that was used by the Arabs in southern Syria and northern Jordan in the Ḥarrah region, to carve rock inscriptions in various dialects of Old Arabic and Ancient North Arabian. The Safaitic script is a member of the Ancient North Arabian (ANA) sub-grouping of the South Semitic script family, the genetic unity of which has yet to be demonstrated.

dialect of Arabic once spoken in northern Azerbaijan and Dagestan

Dialect of Arabs of Khorasan

extinct alphabet

language

hypothetical ancestor language of Arabic varieties

thumb|Dadan Dadanitic (once known as Lihyanite) is the script and possibly the language of the oasis of Dadān (modern Al-'Ula) and the kingdom of Liḥyān in northwestern Arabia, spoken probably some time during the second half of the first millennium BCE.

Hismaic () is a variety of the Ancient North Arabian script and the language most commonly expressed in it. The Hismaic script may have been used to write Safaitic dialects of Old Arabic, but the language of most inscriptions differs from Safaitic in a few important respects, meriting its classification as a separate dialect or language. Hismaic inscriptions are attested in the of Northwest Arabia, dating to the centuries around and immediately following the start of the Common Era. One striking feature of the script is that it lacks a definite article.

Hasaitic is an Ancient North Arabian dialect attested in inscriptions in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia at Thaj, Hinna, Qatif, Ras Tanura, Abqaiq in the al-Hasa region, Ayn Jawan, Mileiha and at Uruk. It is written in the Monumental South Arabian script and dates from the 5th to 2nd centuries BC.