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Astrophysics

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causal dynamical triangulation
theory that tries to give a quantum field description of gravity
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astrostatistics
Astrostatistics is a discipline which spans astrophysics, statistical analysis and data mining. It is used to process the vast amount of data produced by automated scanning of the cosmos, to characterize complex datasets, and to link astronomical data to astrophysical theory. Many branches of statistics are involved in astronomical analysis including nonparametrics, multivariate regression and multivariate classification, time series analysis, and especially Bayesian inference. The field is closely related to astroinformatics.
Eddington number
number of protons in the observable universe
blast wave
wave resulting from localized energy release
Einasto profile
mathematical function that describes how the density of a spherical stellar system varies with distance
Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía
CSIC Research Centre in Spain
Navarro–Frenk–White profile
commonly used model profile for dark matter halos
relativistic beaming
change in the apparent luminosity of emitting matter that is moving close to the speed of light
Atomic and molecular astrophysics
field of study on atomic and molecular particles in space
Plummer model
mathematical model in dynamical systems
polytrope
thumb|350x350px|The normalized density as a function of scale length for a wide range of polytropic indices
peryton
short radio signals of terrestrial origin
Petrie Prize Lecture
M-sigma relation
Relationship between the stellar mass dispersion of a galaxy bulge and the mass of the supermassive black hole at its center
ICRANet
ICRANet, the International Center for Relativistic Astrophysics Network, is an international organization which promotes research activities in relativistic astrophysics and related areas. Its members are four countries and three Universities and Research Centers: Armenia, the Federative Republic of Brazil, Italian Republic, the Vatican City State, the University of Arizona (USA), Stanford University (USA) and ICRA.
tensor–vector–scalar gravity
relativistic generalization of Mordehai Milgrom's MOND paradigm
Astrobiophysics
Astrobiophysics is a field of intersection between astrophysics and biophysics concerned with the influence of the astrophysical phenomena upon life on planet Earth or some other planet in general. It differs from astrobiology which is concerned with the search of extraterrestrial life. Examples of the topics covered by this branch of science include the effect of supernovae on life on Earth and the effects of cosmic rays on irradiation at sea level.
Dusty plasma
a plasma containing millimeter to nanometer sized particles
Richtmyer–Meshkov instability
Instability in two different density fluids
Phillips relationship
in astrophysics
p-nuclei
p-nuclei (p stands for proton-rich) are certain neutron-deficient, naturally occurring isotopes of some elements between selenium and mercury inclusive which cannot be produced in either the s- or the r-process.
Jacobi ellipsoid
oblate ellipsoid under equilibrium
Mass segregation
process by which heavier members of a gravitationally bound system tend to move toward the center, while lighter members tend to move away from the center
moment of inertia factor
Distribution of mass in a celestial body
K correction
Formula for measuring astronomical objects
Calorimetric Electron Telescope
2015 Japanese space observatory
Astronomy & Geophysics
journal
Epicyclic frequency
characteristic of accretion discs
Maclaurin spheroid
oblate spheroid that arises when a self-gravitating fluid body of uniform density rotates with a constant angular velocity
bidirectional scattering distribution function
term
Highly charged ion
Ions in very high charge states
Plasma parameters
Characteristic values of a plasma
Oppenheimer–Snyder model
exact solution to the Einstein field equations
Nordtvedt effect
effect in theoretical astrophysics
Dissociative recombination
chemical process
scalar–tensor–vector gravity
Modified theory of gravity developed by John Moffat
Vaidya metric
non-empty external spacetime of a spherically symmetric and nonrotating star which is either emitting or absorbing null dusts
high energy density physics
subfield of physics
list of Russian astronomers and astrophysicists
Wikimedia list article
Photodissociation region
type of interstellar medium region
computational astrophysics
methods and computing tools developed and used in astrophysics research