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Basketball terminology

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goal
method of scoring in many sports
point guard
basketball position
shooting guard
position in basketball
power forward
position in the sport of basketball
center
basketball position
throw-in
thumb|A player taking a correct throw-in during a game.
tie
both teams get the same result or score
slam dunk
basketball technique
dribble
In sports, dribbling is maneuvering a ball by one player while moving in a given direction, avoiding defenders' attempts to intercept the ball. A successful dribble will bring the ball past defenders legally and create opportunities to score.
rebound
statistic awarded to a basketball player who retrieves the ball after a missed shot
assist
a player before scoring the ball, the last pass given to him by a team mate in basketball
tap
the form of hindering that is done when a player shoots the ball to the basket by putting the defender's hand in front of it
Double-double
thumb|upright=.65|Wilt Chamberlain (#13) holds the record for most career double-doubles in the [[NBA with 968, while Nate Thurmond (#42) was the first to record a quadruple-double.]] thumb|upright=.65|Duncanville High School forward [[Tamika Catchings was the first woman player to record an official but not during a professional match quintuple-double after wilt Chamberlain.]]
three-point field goal
field goal in a basketball game made from beyond the three-point line, a designated arc surrounding the basket
free throw
penalty in basketball
interception
thumb|right|A defensive back from Poudre High School intercepts a pass in a 2011 game against Rocky Mountain High School ([[Fort Collins, Colorado).]]
basketball court
rectangular playing surface, with baskets at each end
ball boy
individuals, usually youths, who retrieve and supply balls for players or officials in sports
alley-oop
In basketball, an alley-oop is an offensive play in which one player passes the ball near the basket to a teammate who jumps, catches the ball in mid-air and dunks or lays it in before touching the ground.
point
basketball unit of scoring accumulated by making field goals and free throws
reserve team
the second team fielded by a sports club
steal
term in basketball; used when a defensive basketball player causes a turnover by positive, aggressive action
lay-up shot
A layup in basketball is a two-point shot attempt made by leaping from below, "laying" the ball up near the basket, and using one hand to bounce it off the backboard and into the basket. The motion and one-handed reach distinguish it from a jump shot. The layup is considered the most basic shot in basketball. When doing a layup, the player lifts the outside foot, or the foot away from the basket.
hook shot
type of play in basketball
swingman
A swingman is an athlete capable of playing multiple positions in their sport.
sixth man
basketball player
Q1391711
Offensive play in basketball
zone defense
defensive strategy in sports
Jump ball
Basketball term
point forward
playing position in basketball for those who share the attributes of both a point guard and a forward
buzzer beater
basketball shot taken just before a clock expires
jump shot
type of scoring play in basketball
air ball
type of missed shot in basketball
combo guard
basketball player who combines the attributes of a point guard and shooting guard
shot clock
basketball rule
50–40–90 Club
Basketball record
Hack-a-Shaq
thumb|The strategy is named after Shaquille O'Neal, who is pictured here taking a [[free throw. O'Neal's poor free throw shooting was used against him.]] The Hack-a-Shaq is a basketball defensive strategy used in the National Basketball Association (NBA) that involves committing intentional fouls (originally a clock management strategy) for the purpose of lowering opponents' scoring. The strategy was originally adapted by Dallas Mavericks coach Don Nelson, who directed players to commit personal fouls throughout the game against selected opponents who poorly shot free throws.
fadeaway
thumb|upright|Kobe Bryant shoots a fadeaway over [[Caron Butler.]] A fadeaway, or fall-away, in basketball is a jump shot taken while jumping backwards, away from the basket. The goal is to create space between the shooter and the defender, making the shot much harder to block. The shooter must have very good accuracy, much higher than when releasing a regular jump shot, and must use more strength to counteract the backwards momentum in a relatively short amount of time. Because the movement is away from the basket, the shooter also has less chance to grab their own rebound.
stretch four
basketball position
field goal
basket scored on any shot or tap other than a free throw, worth two or three points depending on the distance of the attempt from the basket
run and gun
fast, freewheeling style of basketball play
dead rubber
sports match which mathematically cannot change the overall result of a series
professional foul
deliberate act of foul play intended to bring about an advantage for the perpetrator's team
loss of the ball
the penalty imposed on a player or a team for infringing a rule that requires the ball to be taken away from him and given to the other team
hot-hand fallacy
purported phenomenon that a person who experiences a successful outcome has a greater chance of success in further attempts
Three seconds rule
the player may not be in the other team's restricted zone for more than 3 seconds
Glossary of basketball terms
individual defence
the defence that each defender makes by marking an attacker
fast break
offensive strategy in basketball
triangle offense
offensive strategy used in basketball
Crossover dribble
basketball maneuver
screen
blocking move by an offensive player in team sports
flop
feigning being fouled in basketball
key
term in basketball
works team
sports team financed by an employer
Four-point play
Game situation in basketball
Euro step
basketball move
Small ball
style of basketball play
move
List of individual basketball actions performed in basketball
full-court press
defensive tactic in basketball