Category

Belief revision

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reinforcement learning

type of machine learning where an agent learns how to behave in an environment by performing actions and receiving rewards or penalties in return, aiming to maximize the cumulative reward over time

abductive reasoning

form of logical inference that seeks the best conclusion that explains a set of given observations

expected utility hypothesis

hypothesis that the subjective value of a gamble is the statistical expectation of one’s valuations (which may differ from dollar values) of the gamble’s outcomes

paraconsistent logic

type of formal logic without explosion principle

non-monotonic logic

formal logic whose conclusion relation is not monotonic

counterfactual conditional

conditional with a false "if" clause

modal logic concerned with reasoning about beliefs

Belief–desire–intention software model

hierarchical temporal memory

biological theory of intelligence

belief revision

process of changing beliefs to take into account a new piece of information

Defeasible reasoning

Reasoning that is rationally compelling, though not deductively valid

American philosopher (1930-2018)