Breton nationalism

flag of the French region of Brittany

1898 national anthem composed by James James with lyrics by François Jaffrennou

late Medieval conflict between a coalition of feudal lords and the French monarchy

regional nationalism associated with the region of Brittany in France

militant group

battle between king Charles VIII of France and Francis II, Duke of Brittany, signalling the end to the 'Mad war' (1485-1488)

Collaborationist unit in German-occupied France during World War II

Gwalarn ("Northwesterly") was a Breton language literary journal. By extension, the term refers to the style of literature that it encouraged. 166 issues (numbered from 0 to 165) appeared between 1925 and May 1944.

Illegal armed organization

former Breton nationalist journal

Breton cultural-political organisation founded in 1898, broadly conservative, for preserving Breton cultural identity and regional independence

French political movement