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Bricks

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brick
thumb|A single brick thumb|A wall constructed in glazed-headed Flemish bond brickwork pattern, with various shades and lengths
mortar
workable paste used to bind building blocks
bricklayer
thumb|A team of bricklayers preparing to lay courses of bricks (1917) thumb|Illustration of how the bricklayer, on clearing the footings of a wall, builds up six or eight courses of bricks at the external angles
mudbrick
thumb|New, unlaid mudbricks in the Jordan Valley (Middle East)|Jordan Valley, [[West Bank Palestine, 2011]] right|thumb|Mudbrick was used for the construction of Elamite [[ziggurats—some of the world's largest and oldest constructions. Choqa Zanbil, a 13th-century BCE ziggurat in Iran, is similarly constructed from clay bricks combined with burnt bricks.]]
brickwork
thumb|right|Decorative Tudor brick chimneys, Hampton Court Palace, UK thumb|right|One of the buildings of the University of Jyväskylä, from [[Jyväskylä (Finland)]] thumb|right|Courtyard 2, Yemen right|thumb|Polychromatic and indented brickwork in a Mid-Victorian terrace in West London Brickwork is masonry produced by a bricklayer, using bricks and mortar. Typically, rows of bricks called courses are laid on top of one another to build up a structure such as a brick wall.
brickworks
thumb|Large bricks on a conveyor belt in a modern European factory setting A brickworks, also known as a brick factory, is a factory for the manufacturing of bricks, from clay or shale. Usually a brickworks is located on a clay bedrock (the most common material from which bricks are made), often with a quarry for clay on site. In earlier times bricks were made at brickfields, which would be returned to agricultural use after the clay layer was exhausted.
Brick Gothic
architectural style of Northern Europe
concrete block
standard size rectangular block used in building construction
clinker brick
type of construction brick
fire clay
range of refractory clays used in the manufacture of ceramics
opus spicatum
type of masonry construction used in Roman and medieval times
Opus reticulatum
Roman masonry in diamond-shaped bricks of tuff, covering a core of opus caementicium
fire brick
block of ceramic material used in lining furnaces, kilns, fireboxes, and fireplaces
Roman brick
style of brick used in Ancient Roman architecture
Suspensura
thumb|Remains of the thermae in Glanum, on the southern outskirts of [[Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France]] Suspensura is the architectural term given by Vitruvius to piers of square bricks (about 20 cm × 20 cm) that supported a suspended floor of a Roman bath covering a hypocaust cavity through which hot air would flow.
clay pit
open-pit mining for the extraction of clay minerals
Banna'i
thumb|right|Banna'i brickwork in the [[Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasavi. The blue brickwork spells out the names of Allah, Muhammad and Ali in square Kufic calligraphy.]] In Iranian architecture, '''banna'i''' (, "builder's technique" in Persian) is an architectural decorative art in which glazed tiles are alternated with plain bricks to create geometric patterns over the surface of a wall or to spell out sacred names or pious phrases. This technique originated in Syria and Iraq in the 8th century, and matured in the Seljuq and Timurid era, as it spread to Iran, Anatolia and Central Asia.
Opus africanum
form of ashlar masonry used in Carthaginian and ancient Roman architecture
clay chemistry
applied subdiscipline of chemistry
field brickworks
open-air brickworks
calcium silicate brick
fly ash brick
building material in masonry