Category
page 1Carapidae

Carapidae
Pearlfish are marine fish in the ray-finned fish family Carapidae. Pearlfishes inhabit the tropical waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans at depths to , along oceanic shelves and slopes. They are slender, elongated fish with no scales, translucent bodies, and dorsal fin rays which are shorter than their anal fin rays. Adults of most species live symbiotically inside various invertebrate hosts, and some live parasitically inside sea cucumbers. The larvae are free living.

Carapus acus
species of fish
Tetragondacnus spilotus
species of fish
Carapus
Carapus is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species:
Echiodon
Echiodon is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species:
Echiodon anchipterus J. T. Williams, 1984 (closefin pearlfish)
Echiodon atopus M. E. Anderson, 2005
Echiodon coheni J. T. Williams, 1984
Echiodon cryomargarites Markle, J. T. Williams & Olney, 1983 (messmate)
Echiodon dawsoni J. T. Williams & Shipp, 1982 (Chain pearlfish)
Echiodon dentatus (G. Cuvier, 1829)
Echiodon drummondii W. Thompson, 1837
Echiodon exsilium Rosenblatt, 1961 (nocturnal pearlfish)
Echiodon neotes Markle & Olney, 1990
Echiodon pegasus Markle & Olney, 1990
Echiodon prionodon Parmentier, 20
Snyderidia canina
species of fish
Encheliophis homei
species of fish
Echiodon rendahli
species of fish
Echiodon drummondii
species of fish
Carapus mourlani
species of fish
Onuxodon fowleri
species of fish
Encheliophis vermicularis
species of fish
Encheliophis chardewalli
species of fish
Echiodon neotes
species of fish
Pyramodon
Pyramodon is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species:
Pyramodon lindas Markle & Olney, 1990 (blackedge pearlfish)
Pyramodon parini Markle & Olney, 1990
Pyramodon punctatus (Regan, 1914) (dogtooth pearlfish)
Pyramodon ventralis H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1913 (pallid pearlfish)
Encheliophis
Encheliophis is a genus of pearlfishes, with seven currently recognized species:
Encheliophis boraborensis (Kaup, 1856) (pinhead pearlfish)
Encheliophis chardewalli Parmentier, 2004
Encheliophis gracilis (Bleeker, 1856) (graceful pearlfish)
Encheliophis homei (J. Richardson, 1846) (silver pearlfish)
Encheliophis sagamianus (S. Tanaka (I), 1908)
Encheliophis vermicularis J. P. Müller, 1842 (worm pearlfish)
Encheliophis vermiops Markle & Olney, 1990 (pygmy pearlfish)
Pyramodon ventralis
species of fish
Eurypleuron
Eurypleuron is a genus of pearlfishes, family Carapidae. They are moderately sized fishes reaching total length. They are found in the Southern Indian and Pacific Oceans.
Carapus boraborensis
species of fish
Echiodon anchipterus
species of fish
Onuxodon
Onuxodon is an Indo-Pacific genus of pearlfishes from the family Carapidae. The generic name is derived from the Greek onyx meaning "claw" and odon meaning "tooth", referring to the sharp fang like teeth of Onuxodon parvibrachium. Species in this genus are distributed from South Africa to Hawaii. They live commensally with molluscs. The three currently recognized species are:
Onuxodon fowleri (J. L. B. Smith, 1955) (Fowler's pearlfish)
Onuxodon margaritiferae (Rendahl, 1921) (bivalve pearlfish)
Onuxodon parvibrachium (Fowler, 1927) (oyster pearlfish)