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Civil aviation

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airline hub
airport that an airline uses as a transfer point to get passengers to their intended destination
cabotage
Cabotage () is the transport of goods or passengers between two places in the same country by a carrier registered in a different country. The term originally applied to shipping along coastal routes, port to port, but now applies to aviation, railways, and road transport as well. Most countries do not permit cabotage, and there are strict sanctions against it, for reasons of economic protectionism, national security, or public safety. One notable exception is the European Union, whose member states all grant cabotage rights to each other.
civil aviation
aviation activity conducted for any non-military purpose
International Civil Aviation Day
7 December annual recognition day
instrument flight rules
one set of regulations governing all aspects of civil aviation aircraft operations
boarding pass
document provided by an airline during check-in, giving a passenger permission to board the airplane
commercial aviation
transport system providing air transport for hire
third-party logistics
concept in logistics
air operator certificate
approval by national aviation authorities to operate aircraft for commercial purposes
unit load device
pallet or container used to load luggage, freight, and mail on aircraft
overselling
Overselling or overbooking is sale of a volatile good or service in excess of actual supply. Overselling is a common practice in the travel and hospitality sectors, in which it is expected that some people will cancel. The practice occurs as an intentional business strategy in which sellers expect that some buyers will not consume all of the resources they are entitled to, or that some buyers will cancel. The practice of overselling aims to ensure that 100% of available supply will be used, resulting in the maximum return on investment. If more customers than the seller expects do wish to purc
domestic flight
commercial aviation flight in which both departure and arrival are within the same country
flight number
identifier for a specific flight or route
spoke-hub distribution paradigm
form of transportation system
air cargo
commercial air transport of items other than passengers
international flight
commercial aviation flight which arrives in a different country from the one it departed
mile high club
term describing people who have had sexual intercourse on an aircraft
customs declaration
form that lists the details of goods that are being imported or exported when a citizen or visitor enters a customs territory
air travel
form of travel in flying vehicles
non-stop flight
flight by an aircraft with no intermediate stops
flight length
aviation term referring to the distance of a flight
direct flight
any flight between two points by an airline with no change in flight numbers, which may include one or more stops at an intermediate point(s)
landing fee
fee paid to land at a particular airport
airport slot
permission to use airport infrastructure
virtual airline
airline which has outsourced most operational and business functions
baggage allowance
Baggage allowed per commercial transportation passenger
International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations
worldwide association of national pilots' associations
interlining
Interlining, also known as interline ticketing and interline booking, is a voluntary commercial agreement between individual airlines to handle passengers traveling on itineraries that require multiple flights on multiple airlines. Such agreements allow passengers to change from one flight on one airline to another flight on another airline without having to gather their bags or check-in again. Airlines can also promise free rebooking if the connection is lost due to a delay.
longest flights
list describing the longest flights
passenger load factor
capacity utilization of public transport
Westray to Papa Westray flight
shortest scheduled passenger flight in the world
Aeronautical Information Service
service established in support of international civil aviation
arrival card
Border control document
testbed aircraft
aeroplane, helicopter or other kind of aircraft (specially designed or modified from serial production aircraft) intended for flight research or testing the aircraft concepts or on-board equipment
Ancillary revenue
Type of revenue
vertiport
A vertiport (verti- is for vertical and port for harbour, analogous to airport) is a future, as yet rarely realised concept of a take-off and landing site for electrically powered aircraft taking off and landing vertically, eVTOL craft. It can be part of a vertihub if there is a large volume of air traffic. A vertiport is similar to a heliport or helipad.
fixed-base operator
company offering air-side aviation services at an airport
Buy on board
food or beverages purchased in-flight
inflight smoking
Tobacco smoking onboard comercial airlines
Air shuttle
type of flight which quickly connects nearby destinations
Passenger service system
systems used by airlines to manage reservations, inventory and check-in
Scope clause
Part of contracts between pilots' unions and airlines
available seat miles
measure of passenger carrying capacity
Airport improvement fee
charged by some airports to fund expansion projects
Lost luggage
traveller's accoutrements which fail to reach their intended destination