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Construction

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construction
thumb|upright=1.5|Construction site and equipment prepared for start of work in Cologne, Germany (2017)
drill
thumb|A hand-held corded electric drill thumb|A lightweight magnetic-mount drill
building information modeling
approaches to design, construction and management of built assets
heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
technology of indoor and vehicular environmental comfort
De architectura
treatise on architecture by Vitruvius
brickwork
thumb|right|Decorative Tudor brick chimneys, Hampton Court Palace, UK thumb|right|One of the buildings of the University of Jyväskylä, from [[Jyväskylä (Finland)]] thumb|right|Courtyard 2, Yemen right|thumb|Polychromatic and indented brickwork in a Mid-Victorian terrace in West London Brickwork is masonry produced by a bricklayer, using bricks and mortar. Typically, rows of bricks called courses are laid on top of one another to build up a structure such as a brick wall.
grade
tangent of the angle of a surface to the horizontal
curtain wall
outer non-structural walls of a building
platform screen door
at train station platforms, a door that separates the platform from the train, due to architectural constraints, climate control, and/or for safety
real estate development
multifaceted business activity related to buildings and land
large panel system building
building constructed of large, prefabricated concrete slabs
latticework
__NOTOC__ thumb|Mashrabiya screen on display at the [[British Museum]] Latticework is an openwork framework consisting of a criss-crossed pattern of strips of building material, typically wood or metal. The design is created by crossing the strips to form a grid or weave. Latticework may be functional – for example, to allow airflow to or through an area; structural, as a truss in a lattice girder; used to add privacy, as through a lattice screen; purely decorative; or some combination of these.
flat roof
rooftype
construction waste
unwanted material produced directly or incidentally by the construction or industries
straw-bale construction
building method that uses bales of straw (commonly wheat, rice, rye and oats straw) as structural elements, building insulation, or both
framing
in construction, is the fitting together of pieces to give a structure support and shape
centring
thumb|upright|Model of centring for a ribbed dome structure at Albrechtsburg. Centring, centre, centering, or center is a type of falsework: the temporary structure upon which the stones of an arch or vault are laid during construction. Until the keystone is inserted an arch has no strength and needs the centring to keep the voussoirs in their correct relative positions. A simple centring without a truss is called a common centring. A cross piece connecting centring frames is called a lag or bolst.
steel frame construction
building technique in which a skeleton frame of vertical steel columns is constructed in a rectangular grid; made the skyscraper possible
construction site
place where a building is constructed, reconstructed or demolished
BREEAM
thumb|Logo
rigid frame
term in structural engineering
building envelope
physical separator between the conditioned and unconditioned environment of a building
erosion control
theory and measures to control erosion
screed
thumb|The screed on this Paver (vehicle)|paver spreads and smooths the asphalt.
air source heat pump
heat pump that uses air as the heat source / sink
construction management
professional service
crawl space
enclosed space below a structure that is too short to stand erect in
cement render
mortar mix of sand and cement for walls
slip forming
Vertically moving formwork in which concrete is continuously poured
MegaStructures
American documentary television series
bill of quantities
document used in tendering in the construction industry in which materials, parts, and labor (and their costs) are itemized
cut
where soil or rock material from a hill or mountain is cut out to make way for a canal, road or railway line
exterior insulation finishing system
exterior cladding
shallow foundation
type of building foundation
grading
civil engineering term; the work of ensuring a level base, or one with a specified slope, for a construction work
Emplekton
Core-and-veneer, brick and rubble, wall and rubble, ashlar and rubble, and emplekton all refer to a building technique where two parallel walls are constructed and the core between them is filled with rubble or other infill, creating one thick wall. Originally, and in later poorly constructed walls, the rubble was not consolidated. Later, mortar and cement were used to consolidate the core rubble and produce sturdier construction.
land development
altering of landscape, conversion of landforms
seismic retrofit
modification of existing structures to make them more resistant to seismic activity
cavity wall
wall consisting of two skins with a cavity
kit
set of assembly pieces
Diagrid
thumb|Base of 30 St Mary Axe, London, UK thumb|The world's first hyperboloid structure|world's first diagrid hyperboloid structure in Polibino, Russia thumb|MyZeil, Frankfurt, Germany thumb|CCTV Headquarters, Beijing, China
shear wall
structural system composed of braced panels (also known as shear panels) to counter the effects of lateral load acting on a structure
modular construction
construction technique where prefabricated modules are assembled on site
kotan
type of traditional Ainu Settlement
soft infrastructure
services supporting economic and social standards
Environmental impact of concrete
consequence of construction and CO2 emission from cement kilns
topology optimization
mathematical method for optimizing material layout under given conditions
Climbing formwork
structure for setting concrete which rises with the building
Earthbag construction
Building method
Barra system
passive solar building technology
Batter board
mobile office
office built within a truck, motorhome, or trailer
COBie
Construction Operations Building Information Exchange (COBie) is a United States-originated specification relating to managed asset information including space and equipment. It is closely associated with building information modeling (BIM) approaches to design, construction, and management of built assets.
barn raising
communal activity of rural life
composite construction
construction using multiple materials to combine their properties
dunnage
Dunnage is inexpensive or waste material used to load and secure cargo during transportation; more loosely, it refers to miscellaneous baggage, brought along during travel. The term can also refer to low-priority cargo used to fill out transport capacity which would otherwise ship underweight.
glazing
part of a wall or window, made of glass
construction safety
prevention of occupational hazards
External wall insulation
Passive energy conservation measure done to a building to increase its energy efficiency
resilience (engineering and construction)
infrastructure design able to absorb damage without suffering complete failure