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Dislocations, sprains and strains

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joint dislocation thumbnail
joint dislocation
medical injury
sprain thumbnail
sprain
A sprain is a soft tissue injury of the ligaments within a joint, often caused by a sudden movement abruptly forcing the joint to exceed its functional range of motion. Ligaments are tough, inelastic fibers made of collagen that connect two or more bones to form a joint and are important for joint stability and proprioception, which is the body's sense of limb position and movement. Sprains may be mild (first degree), moderate (second degree), or severe (third degree), with the latter two classes involving some degree of tearing of the ligament. Sprains can occur at any joint but most commonly
strain
injury to a muscle in which the muscle fibers tear as a result of overstretching
anterior cruciate ligament injury
ligament injury near the knee
whiplash injuries
range of injuries to the neck related to a sudden distortion of the neck
asthenopia
Human disease
dislocated shoulder
injury
shin splints
injury or pain in the lower tibia
Achilles tendon rupture
medical condition where the tendon at the back of the ankle breaks
Nursemaid's elbow
traumatic condition
tear of meniscus
rupturing of the fibrocartilage strips in the knee called menisci
sprained ankle
medical condition
dislocation of hip
orthopedic injury
knee dislocation
disruption of the joint between the tibia and the femur
dislocation of jaw
medical condition
unhappy triad
injury to the anterior cruciate ligament, medial collateral ligament, and meniscus
Patellar tendon rupture
medical condition
Bankart lesion
injury of the anterior glenoid labrum of the shoulder
patellar dislocation thumbnail
patellar dislocation
injury of the knee
subluxation thumbnail
subluxation
A subluxation is an incomplete or partial dislocation of a joint or organ. According to the World Health Organization, a subluxation is a "significant structural displacement" and is therefore visible on static imaging studies, such as X-rays. Unlike real subluxations, the pseudoscientific concept of a chiropractic "vertebral subluxation" may or may not be visible on x-rays.
separated shoulder
medical condition
Biceps tendon rupture
complete or partial rupture of a tendon of the biceps brachii muscle
SLAP tear
tear of the superior glenoid labrum from anterior to posterior
Gamekeeper's thumb
medical condition
Pulled hamstring
medical condition