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Ethnic groups in Uganda

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Nilotic peoples
ethnic group
Great Lakes Twa
ethnic group
Acholi people
ethnic group
Baganda
The Baganda (endonym: (A)Baganda; singular (O)Muganda; in Luganda or plural Waganda in Kiswahili or Ganda in old English texts), are a Bantu ethnic group that share a common culture, history and language and clans, and are primarily native to Buganda, a subnational kingdom within Uganda. Traditionally composed of 52 clans (although since a 1993 survey, only 46 are officially recognised), the Baganda are the largest people of the Bantu ethnic group in Uganda, comprising 15.3 percent of the population at the time of the 2024 census.
Luo people
East African ethnic group
Ankole
Ankole (Nkore before the colonial era) was a traditional Bantu kingdom in Uganda and lasted from the 15th century until 1967. The kingdom was located in south-western Uganda, east of Lake Edward.
Bunyoro
Bunyoro, also called Bunyoro-Kitara, is a traditional Bantu kingdom in Western Uganda. It was one of the most powerful kingdoms in Central and East Africa from the 16th century to the 19th century. It is ruled by the King (Omukama) of Bunyoro-Kitara. The current ruler is Solomon Iguru I, the 27th Omukama.
Teso people
ethnic group
Langi people
ethnic group
Karamojong people
ethnic group in Kenya and Uganda
Abayudaya
The Abayudaya (Luganda for "People of Judah") are a Jewish community in eastern Uganda, near the town of Mbale. They are devout in their practice, keeping kashrut and observing Shabbat. There are several different villages where the Abayudaya live. A community that converted to Judaism in the 20th century, most community members are affiliated with the Reform and Conservative movements of Judaism. In June 2016, Rabbi Shlomo Riskin led a Beit Din that performed an Orthodox conversion for the Putti community of Abayudaya.
Alur people
ethnic group in Uganda and the DRC
Busoga
Busoga (Lusoga: Obwakyabazinga bwa Busoga) is a kingdom and one of four constitutional monarchies in present-day Uganda. The kingdom is a cultural institution which promotes popular participation and unity among the people of the region through development programs to improve their standard of living.
Soga
ethnic group native to the kingdom of Busoga, Uganda
Pokot people
ethnic group
Nkole people
a Bantu people living in Uganda
Konjo people
ethnic group in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and western Uganda
Nyoro people
ethnic group
Kiga people of Kigezi
Bantu ethnic group native to south western Uganda and northern Rwanda
Sebei people
people from east Africa
Luo peoples
Several related groups in central Africa
Lugbara people
Central Sudanic ethnic group
Kakwa people
ethnic group found in Uganda, South Sudan and Democratic Rep of the Congo
Madi people
ethnic group
Gisu people
ethnic group
Ik people
ethnic group
Tooro people
ethnic group
Amba people
Congolese and Ugandan people
Gwere people
ethnic group
Oropom people
ethnic group
Kumam people
Ugandan ethnic group
Adhola people
ethnic group of Uganda
Bafumbira
thumb|Batwa children - Kisoro, Uganda. The Bafumbira (ethnonym: Bafumbira; singular Mufumbira), are a Bantu ethnic group from Kisoro District in South Western Uganda. They are of three indigenous groups: Bahutu, Batutsi and Batwa.