Skip to content
Category

Financial risk

page 1
moral hazard
in economics, situation creating an incentive to take more risk (or otherwise change one's behavior) when another party will bear the costs
financial risk
any of various types of risk associated with financial transactions, financing or investment
over-the-counter trading
financial trading done directly between two parties, rather than on an exchange
value investing
investment paradigm that involves buying securities that appear underpriced by some form of fundamental analysis
liquidity risk
a financial risk that a given financial asset, security or commodity cannot be traded quickly enough in the market without impacting the market price
systemic risk
risk of disruption in the financial system with the potential to have serious negative consequences for the financial system and the real economy, as opposed to specific risk associated with any one individual entity, group or component of a system
risk-free interest rate
Hypothetical interest rate on a risk-free investment
European Systemic Risk Board
body of the European Union overseeing the financial system of the European Union as well as preventing and mitigating systemic risk
systematic risk
vulnerability to significant events which affect aggregate outcomes such as broad market returns, total economy-wide resource holdings, or aggregate income
legal risk
a subset of operational risk based on a business perspective, including legal liabilities and obligations incurred during business exploitation of opportunities
economic capital
amount of money needed to secure survival in a worst-case scenario
reputational risk
potential loss to financial capital, social capital and/or market share resulting from damage to a firm's reputation
risk seeking
In economics, finance, and psychology, risk-seeking (also called risk-loving or risk preference) refers to a behavioral tendency to prefer uncertain options with potentially higher rewards over safer alternatives with lower expected value. In other words, risk-seeking individuals derive greater satisfaction or perceived utility from taking chances, even when the probable outcome may be less favorable. This is a big issue seen in stock trading, for example, in where people take the risk to either hold or sell their stocks depending on past market trends.
security interest
legal right granted by a debtor to a creditor over the debtor's property
Risk-weighted asset
regulatory capital
risk neutral
preference that is neither risk averse nor risk seeking, so a party with such risk neutral preference is indifferent between choices with equal expected payoffs even if one choice is riskier
Trading room
room where traders operating on financial markets gather
settlement risk
risk that a counterparty (or intermediary agent) fails to deliver a security or its value in cash as per agreement
Risk-adjusted return on capital
profitability measurement framework
expected return
expected rate of return
model risk
the potential loss an institution may incur, as a consequence of decisions that could be principally based on the output of internal models, due to errors in the development, implementation or use of such models
tail risk
risk of rare events, typically defined as more than 3 standard deviations from expected values, far above the risk of a normal distribution