First Brazilian Republic

1889–1930 federal republic in South America

historical period of Brazil

1895–1898 internal conflict in Brazil

bolivia-Brazil border war (1899-1903)

1922 Arts festival in São Paulo, Brazil

former country in South America

November 1889 historical event in Brazil

naval arms race between Argentina, Brazil, and Chile in the early 1900s

involvement of Brazil in the First World War

series of mutinies in the Brazilian Navy

Brazilian politics under the Old Republic

abandoned railway line in Brazil

civil war in Brazil between 1912 and 1916

thumb|upright=1.3|Lampião and his companions with cinematographer Benjamin Abrahão Botto

1910 naval incident that occurred in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

1904 week of civil disorder in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Civil war in Brazil

Exhibition in Rio de Janeiro

expedition down the River of Doubt

period of Brazil's economic history

Franco-Brazilian border dispute of 1895

Brazilian industry and commerce strike

thumb|Júlio de Castilhos, creator and main theoretician of Castilhism

1906 treaty