Skip to content
Category

Floors

page 1
stairs
Stairs are a structure designed to bridge a large vertical distance between lower and higher levels by dividing it into smaller vertical distances. This is achieved as a diagonal series of horizontal platforms called steps which enable passage to the other level by stepping from one to another step in turn. Steps are very typically rectangular, but may instead be straight, curved, or may consist of two or more straight pieces connected at angles.
carpet
thumb|One of the Ardabil Carpets thumb|A small rug
vacuum cleaner
device that uses air to suck up dirt and other substances
floor
A floor is the bottom surface of a room or vehicle. Floors vary from simple dirt in a cave to many layered surfaces made with modern technology. Floors may be stone, wood, bamboo, metal, or any other material that can support the expected load.
balcony
A balcony (from , "scaffold") is a platform that typically projects from the wall of a building, supported by columns or console brackets, and enclosed with a balustrade, usually above the ground floor. They are commonly found on multi-level houses, apartments and buildings.
tile
Tiles are usually thin, square or rectangular coverings manufactured from hard-wearing material such as ceramic, stone, metal, baked clay, or even glass. They are generally fixed in place in an array to cover roofs, floors, walls, edges, or other objects such as tabletops. Alternatively, tile can sometimes refer to similar units made from lightweight materials such as perlite, wood, and mineral wool, typically used for wall and ceiling applications. In another sense, a tile is a construction tile or similar object, such as rectangular counters used in playing games (see tile-based game). The w
storey
thumb|right|A storey plan (the red floor would be the 5th in North American convention, or 4th in the European convention)
mat
thumb|A doormat inscribed with a message
linoleum
thumb|Linoleum from around 1950 thumb|Application of liquid linoleum.
mezzanine
thumb|The mezzanine of the Maastricht Centre Céramique thumb|right|View of the mezzanine in the lobby of the former Capitol Cinema (Ottawa)|Capitol Cinema, Ottawa, Ontario, [[Canada]] thumb|right|A structural steel mezzanine used for industrial storage thumb|right|The mezzanine of Basarrate (Bilbao metro)|Basarrate station in [[Bilbao metro]] A mezzanine (; or in Italian, mezzanino; mezzo means 'half' in Italian) is an intermediate floor in a building which is partly open to the double-height ceilinged floor below, or which does not extend over the whole floorspace of the building. However, th
parquetry
thumb|right|Intricate parquet flooring in entry hall thumb|right|Parquet flooring, 18th century
floor exercise
artistic gymnastics apparatus
terrazzo
thumb|Terrazzo entryway on Beverley Street in Staunton, Virginia, U.S. thumb|upright|One of the most well known examples of terrazzo flooring is the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Terrazzo is a composite material, poured in place or precast, which is used for floor and wall treatments. It consists of chips of marble, quartz, granite, glass, or other suitable material, poured with a cementitious binder (for chemical binding), polymeric (for physical binding), or a combination of both. Metal strips often divide sections, or changes in color or material in a pattern. Additional chips may be sprinkled at
underfloor heating
system of heating
paver
stone, wood or tile structure which can serve as floor; pavement type with solid blocks
piano nobile
architectural element
baseboard
thumb|right|alt=Wall.svg|Diagram of a wall In architecture, a baseboard (also called skirting board, skirting, wainscoting, mopboard, trim, floor molding, or base molding) is usually wooden, MDF or vinyl board covering the lowest part of an interior wall. Its purpose is to cover the joint between the wall surface and the floor. It covers the uneven edge of flooring next to the wall, protects the wall from kicks, abrasion, and furniture, and can serve as a decorative molding.
pietra dura
artwork technique of creating works in which pieces of hard, polished stone of varying shapes are set into marble or another hard surface to form a pattern
joist
thumbnail|upright=1.35|A single floor or simple set of joists. If the joists land directly above the Wall stud|studs they are stacked. A joist is a horizontal structural member used in framing to span an open space, often between beams that subsequently transfer loads to vertical members. When incorporated into a floor framing system, joists serve to provide stiffness to the subfloor sheathing, allowing it to function as a horizontal diaphragm. Joists are often doubled or tripled, placed side by side, where conditions warrant, such as where wall partitions require support.
laminate flooring
type of manufactured floor covering
raised floor
elevated floor above a solid substrate to create a void for mechanical and electrical services
fitted carpet
carpet intended to completely cover a floor
wood flooring
product manufactured from timber that is designed for use as flooring
flooring
Flooring is the general term for a permanent covering of a floor, or for the work of installing such a floor covering. Floor covering is a term to generically describe any finish material applied over a floor structure to provide a walking surface. Both terms are used interchangeably but floor covering refers more to loose-laid materials.
screed
thumb|The screed on this Paver (vehicle)|paver spreads and smooths the asphalt.
deck
surface similar to a floor, but typically constructed outdoors and connected to a building
Shital Pati
Bangladeshi handicraft
cement tile
Handmade decorative sand-and-cement inlay tiles used for floors and walls
carpet sweeper
type of mechanical device used to clean carpets in the home
floor area
amount of area taken up by a building or part of it
dais
thumb|A drawing of a dais with throne under a [[baldachin]] thumb|King George VI standing on a dais while reviewing a parade in 1946
floor scrubber
floor cleaning device
earthen floor
floor made of earth
mat
a safety pad to be put on the floor in sports, usually made of a piece of relatively thick foam covered in a vinyl or plastic lining
reed mat
mat made of plaited reed or other plant material
mechanical floor
mechanical rooms-only skyscraper section
nightingale floor
floors that make a chirping sound when walked upon
sheet vinyl flooring
type of vinyl flooring
waffle slab
concrete flooring structural system
carpet cleaning
process of removing dirt and stains from carpets which can be achieved using a number of different methods
Floor cleaning
major occupation
floating floor
Floor not attached to the subfloor
polished concrete
concrete which has been mechanically ground, honed, and polished
glass floor
Flooring composed of transparent or translucent glass
underfloor air distribution
air distribution strategy for providing ventilation and space conditioning
Tomette
thumb|Tomettes in the town hall of Aix-en-Provence thumb|Tomettes in a residential building in Salernes Tomettes are a type of terracotta tile that is commonly used as flooring, particularly in southern regions of France including Provence, Dauphiné and the island of Corsica, but also elsewhere including Paris. They are typically hexagonal (or sometimes octagonal) in shape, which allows them to tessellate into a uniform surface while minimizing the need for a seal substance.