Skip to content
Category

Glacial erosion landforms

page 1
fjord
thumb|Geirangerfjord, [[Norway]] In physical geography, a fjord (also spelled fiord, a variant most common in New Zealand English; ) is a long, narrow sea inlet with steep sides or cliffs in a valley created by a former glacier, which has since become inundated with water. They are the glacial equivalent of drowned river valleys, known as rias. Fjords exist on the coasts of Antarctica, the Arctic, and surrounding landmasses of the northern and southern hemispheres. Areas with extensive fjords demonstrate an extreme example of the coastline paradox; Norway's coastline is estimated to be long wi
U-shaped valley
valleys formed by glacial scouring
roche moutonnée
rock formation created by the passing of a glacier
glacial striation
Bedrock abrasions from glacier movement
arête
thumb|right|Striding Edge, an arête viewed from Helvellyn with the corrie [[Red Tarn to the left and Nethermost Cove to the right]]
tunnel valley
U-shaped valley originally cut by water under the glacial ice near the margin of continental ice sheets
striation
linear furrow in rock generated from fault movement
ribbon lake
long and narrow, finger-shaped lake, usually found in a glacial trough
Strandflat
thumb|upright=1.3|Strandflat at Herøy Municipality (Nordland)|Herøy Municipality, northern Norway
blue-ice area
ice-covered area of Antarctica where wind-driven snow transport and sublimation result in net mass loss from the ice surface in the absence of melting, forming a blue-coloured surface that contrasts with the white colour of the Antarctic surface