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Gnaphosidae

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Gnaphosidae thumbnail
Gnaphosidae
family of arachnids
Drassodes thumbnail
Drassodes
Drassodes is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Niklas Westring in 1851. They are brown, gray, and red spiders that live under rocks or bark in mostly dry habitats, and are generally long, but can reach up to in length.
Callilepis thumbnail
Callilepis
genus of arachnids
Micaria thumbnail
Micaria
Micaria is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Niklas Westring in 1851. They are long.
Zelotes thumbnail
Zelotes
Zelotes is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by J. Gistel in 1848.
Gnaphosa thumbnail
Gnaphosa
Gnaphosa is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1804. They all have a serrated keel on the retromargin of each chelicera.
Hitobia
Hitobia is a genus of Asian ground spiders that was first described by T. Kamura in 1992.
Scotophaeus thumbnail
Scotophaeus
Scotophaeus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1893.
Cesonia thumbnail
Cesonia
Cesonia is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1893.
Zelotes subterraneus thumbnail
Zelotes subterraneus
species of arachnid
Herpyllus thumbnail
Herpyllus
Herpyllus is a genus of ground spiders first described by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz in 1832.
Sergiolus thumbnail
Sergiolus
Sergiolus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1892. They are long.
Gnaphosa lucifuga thumbnail
Gnaphosa lucifuga
species of arachnid
Drassyllus thumbnail
Drassyllus
Drassyllus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by R. V. Chamberlin in 1922.
Aphantaulax
Aphantaulax is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1878.
Minosiella
Minosiella is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by R. de Dalmas in 1921.
Hongkongia
Hongkongia is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by D. X. Song & Ming-Sheng Zhu in 1998.
Fedotovia
Fedotovia is a genus of Asian ground spiders that was first described by Dmitry Kharitonov in 1946.
Haplodrassus thumbnail
Haplodrassus
Haplodrassus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by R. V. Chamberlin in 1922. They range from . H. signifer is the most widespread species, found across North America except for Alaska and northern Canada.
Setaphis thumbnail
Setaphis
Setaphis is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1893.
Australoechemus
Australoechemus is a genus of West African ground spiders that was first described by Günter Schmidt (arachnologist), M. Geisthardt & F. Piepho in 1994. it contains only two species, both found on the Cape Verde islands: A. celer and A. oecobiophilus.
Gnaphosa bicolor thumbnail
Gnaphosa bicolor
species of arachnid
Nomisia thumbnail
Nomisia
Nomisia is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by R. de Dalmas in 1921.
Prodidomidae
Prodidomidae is a family of spider, sometimes called long-spinneret ground spiders. It was formerly regarded as a subfamily of Gnaphosidae, but was raised to a family in 2022.
Camillina thumbnail
Camillina
Camillina is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Lucien Berland in 1919. They are very similar to sister genus Zelotes.
Aphantaulax trifasciata thumbnail
Aphantaulax trifasciata
species of arachnid
Berlandina thumbnail
Berlandina
Berlandina is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by in 1922.
Phaeocedus thumbnail
Phaeocedus
Phaeocedus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1893.
Parasyrisca thumbnail
Parasyrisca
Parasyrisca is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by E. Schenkel in 1963. Originally placed with the sac spiders, it was moved to the Miturgidae in 1967, then to the ground spiders in 1988.
Ammoxenus thumbnail
Ammoxenus
Ammoxenus is a genus of spiders in the family Gnaphosidae. The genus contains six species endemic to southern Africa, with the northernmost record from Zambia. Originally placed in the family Ammoxenidae, the genus was transferred to Gnaphosidae in 2022.
Anzacia thumbnail
Anzacia
Anzacia is a genus of South Pacific ground spiders that was first described by R. de Dalmas in 1919.
Xerophaeus thumbnail
Xerophaeus
Xerophaeus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1907.
Micaria pulicaria thumbnail
Micaria pulicaria
species of arachnid
Zelominor
Zelominor is a genus of ground spiders first described by R. Snazell & J. Murphy in 1997. it contains only three species: Z. algarvensis, Z. algericus, and Z. malagensis.
Nauhea tapa thumbnail
Nauhea tapa
species of arachnid
Kishidaia thumbnail
Kishidaia
Kishidaia is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by T. Yaginuma in 1960. it contains three species and one subspecies: K. albimaculata, K. conspicua, K. c. concolor, and K. coreana.
Echemus
genus of arachnids
Berinda thumbnail
Berinda
Berinda is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Carl Friedrich Roewer in 1928.
Urozelotes thumbnail
Urozelotes
Urozelotes is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão in 1938.
Odontodrassus
Odontodrassus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by J.-F. Jézéquel in 1965.
Scopoides thumbnail
Scopoides
Scopoides is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Norman I. Platnick in 1989, found in Mexico and the United States.
Rastellus thumbnail
Rastellus
Rastellus is a genus of small spiders in the family Gnaphosidae. The genus contains seven species endemic to southern Africa, with the northernmost record from Botswana. Originally placed in the family Ammoxenidae, the genus was transferred to Gnaphosidae in 2022.
Aneplasa
Aneplasa is a genus of African ground spiders that was first described by R.W.E. Tucker in 1923, but might actually be a junior synonym of Nomisia.
Megamyrmaekion thumbnail
Megamyrmaekion
Megamyrmaekion is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by A. Reuss in 1834.
Pterotricha thumbnail
Pterotricha
Pterotricha is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Władysław Kulczyński in 1903.
Anagraphis
Anagraphis is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1893. Originally placed in the now unrecognized family Prodidomidae, it was moved to the family Gnaphosidae in 2006.
Heser
Heser is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by T. K. Tuneva in 2004.
Leptodrassus thumbnail
Leptodrassus
Leptodrassus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1878.
Sosticus thumbnail
Sosticus
Sosticus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by R. V. Chamberlin in 1922.
Sernokorba thumbnail
Sernokorba
Sernokorba is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by T. Kamura in 1992. it contains the following species: Sernokorba fanjing Song, Zhu & Zhang, 2004 – China Sernokorba pallidipatellis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan Sernokorba tescorum (Simon, 1914) – Bulgaria, France, Spain.
Synaphosus thumbnail
Synaphosus
Synaphosus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Norman I. Platnick & M. U. Shadab in 1980.
Nodocion thumbnail
Nodocion
Nodocion is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by R. V. Chamberlin in 1922.
Zelotibia thumbnail
Zelotibia
Zelotibia is a genus of African ground spiders that was first described by A. Russell-Smith & J. A. Murphy in 2005.
Notiodrassus
Notiodrassus is a genus of South Pacific ground spiders that was first described by E. B. Bryant in 1935. it contains only two species, both found in New Zealand: N. distinctus and N. fiordensis.
Benoitodes
Benoitodes is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Norman I. Platnick in 1993. it contains only two species: B. caheni and B. sanctaehelenae.
Hypodrassodes thumbnail
Hypodrassodes
Hypodrassodes is a genus of South Pacific ground spiders that was first described by R. de Dalmas in 1919.
Apopyllus thumbnail
Apopyllus
Apopyllus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Norman I. Platnick & M. U. Shadab in 1984.
Eilica thumbnail
Eilica
Eilica is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Eugen von Keyserling in 1891.
Sidydrassus thumbnail
Sidydrassus
Sidydrassus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by S. L. Esyunin & T. K. Tuneva in 2002. it contains only three species: S. rogue, S. shumakovi, and S. tianschanicus.
Amusia thumbnail
Amusia
genus of arachnids