Heraclius

Heraclius (, ; 11 February 641) was Byzantine emperor from 610 to 641. His rise to power began in 608, when he and his father, Heraclius the Elder, the Exarch of Africa, led a revolt against the unpopular emperor Phocas.

battle of the Arab–Byzantine wars

Byzantine Emperor in 641

Heraclius (; 626 – 642), known by the diminutive Heraclonas or Heracleonas (), and sometimes called Heraclius II, was briefly Byzantine emperor in 641.

Monothelitism, or monotheletism, is a theological doctrine in Christianity that was proposed in the 7th century, but was ultimately rejected by the sixth ecumenical council. It held Christ as having only one will and was thus contrary to dyothelitism, the Christological doctrine accepted by most Christian denominations, which holds Christ as having two wills (divine and human). Historically, monothelitism was closely related to monoenergism, a theological doctrine that holds Jesus Christ as having only one energy. Both doctrines were at the center of Christological disputes during the 7th cent

7th-century conquest by the Rashidun Caliphate

Sebeos () was the author of a 7th-century Armenian history. Though his name is not known, he was likely a member of the clergy. It is the primary source for Armenian history in the 6th and 7th centuries. It is valued as the earliest surviving major account of the rise of Islam and the early Muslim conquests and as one of the very few non-Islamic sources on the Muslim conquests.

Patriarch of Alexandria

7th century Byzantine poet

Byzantine empress

French animated television series

Byzantine empress, the first empress-consort of Heraclius

Byzantine general

brother of Byzantine emperor Heraclius

632 military expedition

Byzantine co-emperor (r. 641)

sequence of frescoes painted by Piero della Francesca in the Basilica of San Francesco in Arezzo

Patriarch of Alexandria

Byzantine princess

Patriarch of Alexandria

illegitimate son of Byzantine Emperor Heraclius

epic poem in the Swahili language, dated 1728

Byzantine emperor

The Ecthesis () is a letter published in 638 CE by the Byzantine emperor Heraclius which defined monotheletism as the official imperial form of Christianity.

East Jerusalem archaeological excavation

638 CE siege of Byzantine Syrian city by the Rashidun Caliphate