Category

Independence referendums

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2014 Scottish independence referendum

vote on the independence of Scotland from the United Kingdom

Catalan independence referendum, 2017

independence referendum in Catalonia, 1 October 2017

2011 South Sudanese independence referendum

independence referendum

Montenegrin independence referendum

independence referendum

Iraqi Kurdistan independence referendum, 2017

referendum for Kurdish Independence

Ukrainian independence referendum

independence referendum

Catalan self-determination referendum

vote on independence on one of the regions of Spain

New Caledonian independence referendum, 2018

independence referendum

referendum to decide whether a territory should become an independent country

Bougainville independence referendum, 2019

Bougainville's referendum for independence from Papua New Guinea

Croatian independence referendum

1991 vote in Croatia

2020 New Caledonian independence referendum

Referendum regarding New Caledonian independence

United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara

1991 Macedonian independence referendum

Azerbaijani independence referendum, 1991

independence referendum in Azerbaijan

East Timorese independence referendum, 1999

1995 Quebec referendum

historic vote on the independence of Quebec from Canada

1991 Georgian independence referendum

Slovenian independence referendum, 1990

December 1990 independence referendum in Slovenia

2021 New Caledonian independence referendum

Independence referendum in New Caledonia

Icelandic constitutional referendum

Referendum in Iceland

Nagorno-Karabakh independence referendum

Referendum in the former Soviet Union

1946 Faroese independence referendum

1946 plebiscite in the Faroe Islands on independence from Denmark

Mongolian independence referendum, 1945

independence referendum from the Republic of China

Uzbekistani independence election

1991 referendum

Armenian independence referendum, 1991

referendum in Armenia, Soviet Union

Bosnia and Herzegovina independence referendum, 1992

Bosnian independence referendum

Estonian independence referendum, 1991

1962 Algerian independence referendum

independence referendum

Puerto Rican status referendum, 2012

referendum in Puerto Rico

Latvian independence and democracy poll, 1991

Norwegian union dissolution referendum

Lithuanian independence referendum, 1991

1991 referendum in Soviet Lithuania on independence from the USSR

Kosovan independence referendum, 1991

proposed second Scottish independence referendum

possible future referendum

Turkmenistani independence referendum, 1991

Independence referendum in the Turkmen SSR

Moldovan referendum, 1994

Referendum in Moldova

Quebec referendum, 1980

1980 plebiscite on Quebec's independence from Canada

Catalan independence referendum, 2009

French Évian Accords referendum

Transnistrian independence referendum, 2006

Referendum in unrecognized state

Puerto Rican status referendum, 2017

Puerto Rico referendum in support of becoming a U.S. state

Comorian independence referendum, 1974

1974 vote in Comoros on independence from France; passed

Eritrean independence referendum, 1993

Venetian online referendum, 2014

unofficial, non-binding, online and privately organised poll

Iraqi Kurdistan independence referendum, 2005

referendum on Kurdish independence from Iraq

Catalan independence referendums, 2009–2011

Spanish referendums

South Ossetian independence referendum, 1992

Aruban independence referendum, 1977

South Ossetian independence referendum, 2006

referendum in South Ossetia

Bahraini independence survey, 1970

1970 poll on Bahrain's sovereignty following its independence from Britain

1918 Icelandic sovereignty referendum

Chuukese independence referendum, 2019

independence referendum, scheduled to be held in Chuuk State in the Federated States of Micronesia on 3 March 2015, later postponed to 5 March 2019 then March 2020. It was once again postponed to 2022.

Tokelauan self-determination referendum

Transnistrian independence referendum, 1991

Nevis independence referendum

1948 Newfoundland referendums

a series of two referendums in 1948 in Newfoundland, Canada

Tokelauan self-determination referendum

Saar Statute referendum, 1955

referendum in Saarland

Afars and Issas independence referendum

Plebiscite in French Territory of Afars and Issas (now Djibouti)