Category
page 1Japan–Netherlands relations
Japanese Instrument of Surrender
1945 agreement ending hostilities in WWII
rangaku
thumb|The Chinese characters (kanji) for "Rangaku". The first character "ran" is an abbreviation of the [[ateji for . The second character "gaku" means "study" and "learning".]]
Rangaku (Kyūjitai: , ), and by extension , is a body of knowledge developed by Japan through its contacts with the Dutch enclave of Dejima, which allowed Japan to keep abreast of Western technology and medicine in the period when the country was closed to foreigners from 1641 to 1853 because of the Tokugawa shogunate's policy of national isolation (sa'koku).
thumb|A meeting of Japan, China, and the West, Shiba Kōkan, l
Japanese battleship Kaiyō Maru
Japanese warship, 1865–1868
Kankō Maru
Japanese barque
Japan–Netherlands relations
bilateral relations between Japan and the Netherlands
ABCD line
series of embargoes against Japan beginning in 1940
Dutch missions to Edo