Jewish rebellions

The Zealots were members of a Jewish political movement during the Second Temple period who sought to incite the people of Judaea to rebel against the Roman Empire and expel it from the Land of Israel by force of arms, most notably during the First Jewish–Roman War. "Zealotry" was the term used by the Jewish historian Josephus for a "fourth sect" or "fourth Jewish philosophy" during this period.

Jewish rebellion against Roman rule (132–136 CE)

Jewish rebellion against the Seleucid Empire in the 2nd century BCE

part of the Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628

Jewish revolt against Rome (351-352)

attacks directed against Jews in Roman Alexandria, Egypt in the year 38 CE

war between the Kingdom of Judah and Babylonia, from 601 to 586 BCE, ending in the conquest of Judah