Category
page 1Kantianism
Immanuel Kant
German philosopher (1724-1804)
transcendence
concept designating the extra-categorical attributes of beings
categorical imperative
central concept in Kantian moral philosophy
antinomy
In philosophy, an antinomy (; Ancient Greek: 'against' + 'law') is a real or apparent contradiction between two conclusions, both of which seem justified. It is a term used in logic and epistemology, particularly in the philosophy of Immanuel Kant.
Neo-Kantianism
In late modern philosophy, neo-Kantianism () was a revival of the 18th-century philosophy of Immanuel Kant. The neo-Kantians sought to develop and clarify Kant's theories, particularly his concept of the thing-in-itself and his moral philosophy.
noumenon
In philosophy, a noumenon (, ; from ; : noumena) is knowledge posited as an object that exists independently of human sense. The term noumenon is generally used in contrast with, or in relation to, the term phenomenon, which refers to any object of the senses. Immanuel Kant first developed the notion of the noumenon as part of his transcendental idealism, suggesting that while we know the noumenal world to exist because human sensibility is merely receptive, it is not itself sensible and must therefore remain otherwise unknowable to us. In Kantian philosophy, the noumenon is often associated w
a priori and a posteriori
two types of knowledge, justification, or argument
phenomenalism
In metaphysics, phenomenalism is the view that physical objects cannot justifiably be said to exist as "things-in-themselves", but only as perceptual phenomena or sensory stimuli (e.g. redness, hardness, softness, sweetness, etc.) situated in time and in space. In particular, some forms of phenomenalism reduce all talk about physical objects in the external world to talk about bundles of sense data.
maxim
concise expression of a fundamental moral rule
transcendental idealism
epistemology, proposed by Kant, in which space and time are merely formal features of how we perceive objects, not things in themselves that exist independently of us
thing-in-itself
In Kantian philosophy, the thing-in-itself () is the status of objects as they are, independent of representation and observation. The concept of the thing-in-itself was introduced by the German philosopher Immanuel Kant, and over the following centuries was met with controversy among later philosophers. It is closely related to Kant's concept of noumena or the objects of inquiry, as opposed to phenomena, its manifestations.
critical philosophy
viewpoint according to which the primary task of philosophy is criticism (judging as to the possibilities of knowledge), rather than justification of knowledge
difference
set of properties by which one entity is distinguished from another
speculative realism
movement in contemporary Continental-inspired philosophy
hypothetical imperative
Kantian philosophical concept; antonym of categorical imperative
moral imperative
a principle originating inside a person's mind that compels that person to act
Kantian ethics
ethical theory of Immanuel Kant
ontotheology
Ontotheology () is the ontology of God and/or the theology of being. While the term was first used by Immanuel Kant, it has only come into broader philosophical parlance with the significance it took for Martin Heidegger's later thought. While, for Heidegger, the term is used to critique the whole tradition of 'Western metaphysics', much recent scholarship has sought to question whether 'ontotheology' developed at a certain point in the metaphysical tradition, with many seeking to equate the development of 'ontotheological' thinking with the development of modernity, and Duns Scotus often bein
category
in Kantian philosophy, a pure concept of the understanding (Verstand); a characteristic of the appearance of any object in general, before it has been experienced
Radical evil
phrase used by Immanuel Kant
transcendental theology
Kant's antinomies
Philosophical contradictions of Immanuel Kant
schema
Kantian term referring to how perceptions are matched to concepts
Kingdom of Ends
Kant’s thought experiment about a world in which all humans are treated as ends, not as means
transcendental apperception
philosophical term employed by Immanuel Kant
Universalizability
The concept of universalizability was set out by the 18th-century German philosopher Immanuel Kant as part of his work Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. It is part of the first formulation of his categorical imperative, which states that the only morally acceptable maxims of our actions are those that could rationally be willed to be universal law.
political philosophy of Immanuel Kant
overview of Immanuel Kant's political philosophy
Cosmotheology
REDIRECT Transcendental theology
Poor Dionis
prose work by Mihai Eminescu