Languages extinct in the 4th century BC

ancient language in Mesopotamia

ancient Greek language spoken in Macedonia, northern ancient Greece

right|thumb|250px|Approximate locations of the Elymians and their neighbors, the Sicani and the Sicels, in [[Sicily around 11th century BC (before the arrival of the Phoenicians and the Greeks).]] The Sicani or Sicanians were one of three ancient peoples of Sicily present at the time of Phoenician and Greek colonization. The Sicani dwelt east of the Elymians and west of the Sicels, having, according to Diodorus Siculus, the boundary with the last in the ancient Himera river (Salso) after a series of battles between these tribes.

language

language

ancient Italic language

Siculian (or Sicel) is an extinct Indo-European language spoken in central and eastern Sicily by the Sicels. It is attested in fewer than thirty inscriptions in eastern Sicily from the late 6th century to 4th century BCE, and in around twenty-five glosses from ancient writers.