Liberal socialism

British philosopher and logician (1872–1970)

political ideology

Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo is a Mexican politician, energy and climate change scientist, and academic who has been serving as the 66th president of Mexico since 2024. She is the first woman and the first Jewish person to hold the office. A member of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena), she previously served as Head of Government of Mexico City from 2018 to 2023. In 2025, Forbes ranked Sheinbaum as the fifth most powerful woman in the world.

French daily newspaper founded in 1944

political ideology

Italian politician (1934–2000)

Philosopher, military and political leader (1767-1794)

British sociologist (born 1938)

Progressivism is a political philosophy and reform movement that seeks to progress the human condition through reforms. Adherents endeavor to spread this idea to human societies everywhere throughout the globe. Progressivism arose during the Age of Enlightenment out of the belief that civility in Europe was improving due to the application of new empirical knowledge.

Hungarian economist, philosopher and historian

Reformism is a political tendency advocating the reform of an existing system or institution—often a political or religious establishment—as opposed to its abolition and replacement via revolution.

German-Jewish physician, sociologist and political economist (1864-1943)

political philosophy which incorporates liberal principles into socialism

American community organizer and writer (1909–1972)

English philosopher (1880–1962)

Italian journalist, intellectual and radical liberal and anti-fascist (1901–1926)

political party in Italy

political party of Italy

political philosophy based on ethics

Israeli political party

Lulism () is a political ideology describing the 2006 consolidation of segments of Brazilian society previously hostile to social movements and the Workers' Party behind political forces led by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, appealed by a controlled reformism and limited structural change focused on the poorest sections of society. The lower classes, who had distanced themselves from Lula, accepted his candidacy after his first term as President as the middle class turned from him. The rhetoric and praxis which united the maintenance of stability and state distributism are the origins of

Argentine politician

Italian anti-fascist movement

2008–2012 political party in South Korea

Japanese political party (1978–1994)

political party in Iran

political party

application of corporatism