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Library science

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library
thumb|A library patron retrieving a book from a shelf at a library A library is a collection of books, and possibly other materials and media, that is accessible for use by its members and members of allied institutions. Libraries provide physical (hard copies) or digital (soft copies) materials, and may be a physical location, a virtual space, or both. A library's collection normally includes printed materials which can be borrowed, and usually also includes a reference section of publications which may only be utilized inside the premises. Resources such as commercial releases of films, tele
International Standard Serial Number
thumb|ISSN for Pilgrims of Saint Michael|Vers Domain, encoded in an EAN-13 barcode with sequence variant 0 and issue number 05 thumb|Example of an ISSN, 2049-3630, encoded in an International Article Number (EAN)|EAN-13 bar code, with explanation thumb|ISSN expanded with sequence variant 0 to a Global Trade Item Number|GTIN-13 and encoded in an [[EAN-13 barcode with an EAN-2 add-on designating issue number 13]]
librarian
A librarian is a person who professionally works with information management. The professional duties of librarians encompass a wide range of activities, including the provision of access to information, the conduct of research, the creation and management of information systems, the creation, leadership, and evaluation of educational programs, and the provision of instruction on information literacy to users.
digital library
online database of digital objects stored in electronic media formats and accessible via computers
information science
field primarily concerned with the analysis, collection, classification, manipulation, storage, retrieval and dissemination of information
digital media
any media encoded in machine-readable formats
informatics
Informatics is the study of computational systems. According to the ACM Europe Council and Informatics Europe, informatics is synonymous with computer science and computing as a profession, in which the central notion is the transformation of information. In some cases, the term "informatics" may also be used with different meanings, e.g., in the context of social computing or library science.
online public access catalog
library catalog on the web
American Library Association
American library association and professional society
information overload
difficulty of understanding an issue and effectively making decisions when one has too much information
#1Lib1Ref
thumb|A Be like Bill meme relating to the campaign 1Lib1Ref (known in some Romance languages as #1Bib1Ref) is a Wikipedia campaign inviting librarians to participate in the online encyclopedia project, specifically improving articles by adding citations.
Five laws of library science
principles of library operations proposed by S. R. Ranganathan
source criticism
process of evaluating an information source
scientometrics
Scientometrics is a subfield of informetrics that studies quantitative aspects of scholarly literature. Major research issues in scientometrics include the measurement of the impact of research papers and academic journals, the understanding of scientific citations, and the use of such measurements in policy and management contexts.
information explosion
rapid increase in the amount of published information or data
documentation science
the study of the recording and retrieval of information
International Standard Music Number
identifier for printed music developed by ISO
intellectual freedom
freedom to receive and give information from all points of view
CODEN
CODEN – according to ASTM standard E250 – is a six-character, alphanumeric bibliographic code that provides concise, unique and unambiguous identification of the titles of periodicals and non-serial publications from all subject areas.
Open Access Week
global event in support of Open Access to scientific publications
social informatics
subfield between informatics and sociology
digital asset
anything that exists only in digital form and comes with a distinct usage right or distinct permission for use
International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations
ISO standard
knowledge organization
field of study dealing with the conceptual structure of public knowledge
information pollution
contamination of information supply with irrelevant, redundant, unsolicited and low-value information
OpenURL
An OpenURL is similar to a web address, but instead of referring to a physical website, it refers to an article, book, patent, or other resource within a website.
library cat
domesticated cats that live in public libraries worldwide
Learning object metadata
data model
information access
freedom or ability to identify, obtain and make use of database or information effectively
browsing
alt=Children browsing books.|thumb|300x300px|Children browsing books Browsing is a kind of orienting strategy. It is supposed to identify something of relevance for the browsing organism. In context of humans, it is a metaphor taken from the animal kingdom. It is used, for example, about people browsing open shelves in libraries, window shopping, or browsing databases or the Internet.
Public Lending Right
UK, paying authors for books borrowed from libraries
Contextual Query Language
information retrieval query language
Agricultural Information Management Standards
web site managed by the FAO for accessing and discussing agricultural information management standards, tools and methodologies
memory institution
institution which has curatorial care over a collection and whose mission it is to preserve the collection for future generations
teacher-librarian
A teacher-librarian, also known as a school librarian or school library media specialist (SLMS), is a certified librarian who also has training in teaching.
E-book lending
a service that allows you to borrow e-books for a certain period of time
Rankings of academic publishers
activity book
book which is intended to be written in or otherwise modified.
library science education
type of education
original order
concept in archival theory
National Library Service of Italy
network of Italian libraries
guide to information sources
electronic resource management
practices and systems used by libraries to track electronic information resources