Ma clique

Chinese politician (1903-1975)

Hui Chinese Muslim political faction in the Warlord Era

Chinese politician (1884–1960)

thumb|upright=0.8|Ma Hushan in 1937 Tunganistan (or Dunganistan) is an exonym for the territory in southern Xinjiang administered by the New 36th Division of the National Revolutionary Army from 1934 to 1937, amidst the Chinese Civil War in China proper. The New 36th Division consisted almost exclusively of Hui Muslim soldiers and was led by the Hui Muslim warlord Ma Hushan. At the time, the Hui were known as the "Tunganis" in Western literature, hence the name "Tunganistan".

Republic of China Warlord (1901–1977)

Republic of China general (1892-1970)

Chinese warlord (1910–1954)

1932 conflict between Tibet and Ma Clique warlords

Chinese Muslim general

military unit

Chinese Muslim General