Marxism

alt=Black-and-white head shot of Marx|upright=1.05|thumb|Karl Marx, after whom Marxism is named

thumb|The Fourth Estate (painting)|The Fourth Estate (1901) by [[Giuseppe Pellizza da Volpedo]]

foundational theoretical text of Karl Marx

political slogan that is the rallying cry of communism

type of economic system

The Mensheviks () were a faction of the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP) which split with Vladimir Lenin's Bolshevik faction at the Second Party Congress in 1903. Mensheviks held more moderate and reformist views as compared to the Bolsheviks, and were led by figures including Julius Martov and Pavel Axelrod.

Marxist historiography

separation of tasks in any system (particularly the society) so that participants may specialize

thumb|right|The "Pyramid of Capitalist System" cartoon made by the [[Industrial Workers of the World (1911) is an example of a socialist critique of capitalism and of social stratification.]]

thumb|Leonid Brezhnev (left), [[Viktor Sukhodrev (center), and Richard Nixon (right) during Brezhnev's 1973 visit to Washington, D.C., a high-water mark in détente between the United States and the Soviet Union]]

right|thumb|upright=1.35|A photograph of the Great Chartist Meeting on Kennington Common, London, 1848

international political party established in June 1847 in London, England

Reformism is a political tendency advocating the reform of an existing system or institution—often a political or religious establishment—as opposed to its abolition and replacement via revolution.

thumb|300px|Socialist Alternative (Australia)|Socialist Alternative banner at the Global Climate Strike 2021 in [[Melbourne, Australia]]

form of organizational management based on self-directed work processes on the part of an organization's workforce

thumb|right|Austromarxist theorist Otto Bauer, photographed in 1919 thumb|right|Former Staatkanzler Karl Renner, photographed in 1920

various ideas, principles and theories based on a significant revision of fundamental Marxist premises

in economics, the linked processes of the accumulation and annihilation of wealth under capitalism

philosophical concept

left-wing political and social movement and theory

slogan coined by Karl Marx, coined in Critique of the Gotha Program

1909 essay by Lenin

Accelerationism is a range of ideologies that call for the use of capitalism and associated processes to create radical social transformations. Broadly, accelerationism engages with antihumanism, as well as posthumanism, and seeks to accelerate desired tendencies within capitalism at the expense of negative ones, though variants differ greatly on which tendencies and if this will lead beyond capitalism or further into it.

essay by Karl Marx

Karl Marx's description of religion: “Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, and the soul of soulless conditions. It is the opium of the people.”

Internet Archive

economic or business model practiced in Yugoslavia

youth community in China

Marxist political party in Russia (1883–1903)

opposition to Stalinism from those on the left-wing

Marxist position between reformism and revolution

thumb|right|Poster produced by the Revolutionary Communist Party, USA showing Marx, Lenin, and Mao

consciousness shared by individuals within a society

criticism of the marxist politics and economy

Swedish sociologist, Department of Sociology, University of Cambridge

person who sympathizes and co-operates with a political organization without being a formal member

concept coined by Engels that, with the realization of socialism, the state will become obsolete and disappear as the society will govern itself without coercive enforcement of the law

overview about how Marxism influences religion

school of historiography

Impossibilism is a Marxist theory that stresses the limited value of political, economic, and social reforms under capitalism. As a doctrine, impossibilism views the pursuit of such reforms as counterproductive to the goal of achieving socialism as they stabilize, and therefore strengthen, support for capitalism. Impossibilism holds that reforms to capitalism are irrelevant or outright counter-productive to the goal of achieving socialism and should not be a major focus of socialist politics.

1891 party platform of the German SPD

Marxian theory of causes and consequences of the tendency for the rate of profit to fall in a capitalist system

Marhaenism ( ) is a socialistic political ideology originated and developed by the first President of Indonesia, Sukarno. It was developed from the ideas of Marxism applied according to the nature and culture of Indonesia, or simply described as "Marxism adapted to Indonesian conditions".

socialism conference

1935 conference

Marxism as applied specifically in the academic discipline of International Relations

Communization is a contemporary communist theory that posits revolution as the immediate abolition of capitalist social relations, including the state, wage labour, and value. Unlike traditional Marxist conceptions which often involve a transitional stage of socialism, communization theory holds that a communist society must be created directly through the revolutionary process itself. The theory emerged from left communist currents in France during the 1970s and gained renewed attention in the early 21st century amid the perceived failures of 20th-century revolutionary movements.

Liquidationism () was the ideology among some members of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP) who argued for the abandonment of the underground party work and transition to exclusively legal political activities.

philosophical view that events are entirely determined by history

thumb|T-54/T-55|T-54 tanks of the [[Soviet Army deployed in response to the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, from which the term "tankie" originated|265x265px]]

theory of aesthetics based on, or derived from, the theories of Karl Marx

German philosopher before the 1850s, as expressed in his writings

Overdetermination occurs when a single observed effect is determined by multiple causes, any one of which alone would be conceivably sufficient to account for ("determine") the effect. The term "overdetermination" () was used by Sigmund Freud as a key concept in his psychoanalysis, and later by Louis Althusser.

vow of poverty by 42 bishops of the Catholic Church

Marxist–Leninist theory that underdeveloped countries must pass through a capitalistic stage via bourgeois revolution before moving to a socialist stage

communist or anarchist skinheads

British literary award

strand of critical geography that uses the theories and philosophy of Marxism to examine the spatial relations of human geography