Mathematical economics

branch of mathematics focused on strategic decision making

discipline that deals with the application of advanced analytical methods to help make better decisions

application of mathematical methods to represent theories and analyze problems in economics

paradox involving a game with repeated coin flipping

academic discipline

in economics, studies how economic actors can and do construct contractual arrangements, generally in the presence of asymmetric information

equation in economics

first-order necessary conditions for a solution in nonlinear programming to be optimal

theorem in political science

the mathematical study of optimal transportation and allocation of resources

interdisciplinary research discipline

monetary value assigned to currently unknowable or difficult-to-calculate costs

function that ranks states of society according to their desirability

bilateral trade flow model

problem of setting prices by a public monopoly

auction where every bidder pays regardless of whether they win the prize

essay by Kenneth Arrow