Maxwell's equations

set of partial differential equations that describe how electric and magnetic fields are generated and altered by each other and by charges and currents

production of voltage by a varying magnetic field

foundational law of electromagnetism

force exerted on a charge in electromagnetic field

relates the integrated magnetic field around a closed loop to the electric current passing through the loop

basic law of electromagnetism of magnetic fields inducing a potential difference

foundational law of classical magnetism

1865 physics paper by James Maxwell

electromagnetism in general relativity