Medieval Hinduism

Kālidāsa (, "Servant of Kali"; 4th–5th century CE) was a Classical Sanskrit author who is often considered ancient India's greatest poet and playwright. His plays and poetry are primarily based on Hindu Puranas and philosophy. His surviving works consist of three plays, two epic poems and two shorter poems.

12th to 16th century Muslim conquests across Indian subcontinent

former dynasty in Pakistan and Afghanistan

military campaigns of the Arab Umayyad Caliphate in India

Persian-language book about the history of Sindh

1001 Ghaznavid–Hindu Shahi battle

1009 battle fought at the banks of the Indus

1000 invasion of India by the Ghaznavid rulers