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Meninges

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meninges
In anatomy, the meninges (; meninx ; ) are protective membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord. In mammals, three meninges have been clearly identified: the dura mater, the arachnoid mater, and the pia mater. Each layer has its own molecularly distinct type of fibroblasts. The meninges act as a physical and immunological protective barrier for the brain and spinal cord, shielding the central nervous system (CNS) from injury. They anchor and support the tissues of the CNS, and provide containment for cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and the arteries and veins that supply blood to the brain and s
dura mater
the outermost layer of meninges
arachnoid mater
weblike middle layer of the three meninges
pia mater
delicate innermost layer of the meninges, the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord
choroid plexus
structure in the ventricles of the brain
falx cerebri
Part of the meningeal layer of the dura mater
tentorium cerebelli
vertebrate brain structure separating the cerebellum from the occipital lobes
Arachnoid granulation
Protrusions of the arachnoid mater for returning cerebrospinal fluid to circulation
epidural space
potential space between the dura mater and ligamentum flavum
cisterna magna
subarachnoid cistern beneath the fourth ventricle
falx cerebelli
skull anatomy
subarachnoid cistern
opening in the brain filled with cerebrospinal fluid
Virchow–Robin space
anatomical region
filum terminale
fibrous tissue supporting the spinal cord
Trigeminal cave
dura mater pouch
subarachnoidal lymphatic-like membrane
Proposed fourth meningeal layer
rhizotomy
neurosurgical procedure performed on the spinal cord
interpeduncular cistern
Subarachnoid cistern above and in front of the pons
diaphragma sellae
roof of sella turcica
meningeal branch of vagus nerve
tela choroidea
Part of the membranes around the brain
subdural space
potential space between the arachnoid and dura maters