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Military cartridges

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9×19 mm Parabellum
pistol cartridge with cal. 9 mm designed by Georg Luger in 1901, standard ammunition for a significant part of pistols on the market today (2023)
5.56×45mm NATO
intermediate firearms cartridge
7.62×39mm
The 7.62×39 mm (also called 7.62 Soviet, formerly .30 Russian Short) round is a rimless bottlenecked intermediate cartridge of Soviet origin. The cartridge is widely used due to the global proliferation of the AK-47 rifle and related Kalashnikov-pattern rifles, the SKS semi-automatic rifle, and the RPD/RPK light machine guns.
7.62×51mm NATO
rifle cartridge
.45 ACP
pistol cartridge (.45 ACP)
7.62×54mmR
thumb|right|Soviet World War II-era service cartridges: (Left to right) 7.62×54mmR, 7.62×39mm, 7.62×25mm thumb|right|Modern service rifle cartridge cases: (Left to right) 7.62×54mmR, 7.62×51mm NATO, [[7.62×39mm, 5.56×45mm NATO, 5.45×39mm ]] The 7.62×54mmR is a rimmed rifle cartridge developed by the Russian Empire and introduced as a service cartridge in 1891. Originally designed for the bolt-action Mosin–Nagant rifle, it was used during the late tsarist era and throughout the Soviet period to the present day. The cartridge remains one of the few standard-issue rimmed cartridges still in milit
.50 BMG
rifle cartridge designed by John Moses Browning
5.45×39mm
The 5.45×39 mm cartridge is a rimless bottlenecked intermediate cartridge. It was introduced into service in 1974 by the Soviet Union for use with the new AK-74. The 5.45×39 mm gradually supplemented and then largely replaced the 7.62×39mm cartridge in Soviet and Warsaw Pact service as the primary military service rifle cartridge.
.30-06 Springfield
cartridge
7.92×57mm Mauser
rifle cartridge
.303 British
British military rifle cartridge
.380 ACP
pistol cartridge designed by John Moses Browning
FN 5.7×28mm
Handgun cartridge manufactured by FN Herstal
7.62×25mm Tokarev
pistol cartridge
12.7×108mm
heavy machine and anti-materiel rifle cartridge
.338 Lapua Magnum
Finnish rifle cartridge
7.92×33mm Kurz
firearm cartridge
7.63×25mm Mauser
pistol cartridge designed by the Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken Aktiengesellschaft (DWM)
.30 Carbine
light rifle cartridge for M1 Carbine
14.5 x 114 mm
anti-tank rifle ammunition used by the PTRS-41
10mm Auto
pistol cartridge designed by Jeff Cooper and Norma Precision
7.65×21mm Parabellum
cartridge
9×18mm Makarov
pistol cartridge
.300 Winchester Magnum
rifle cartridge
9×39mm
The 9×39mm is a Soviet rifle cartridge. The cartridge yields increased performance in shorter barrels and effective subsonic performance.
.45 Colt
revolver cartridge designed by Colt's Manufacturing Company, LLC and the Union Metallic Cartridge Company (UMC)
7.7×58mm Arisaka
Japanese military rifle cartridge
HK 4.6×30mm
cartridge
6.5×50mmSR Arisaka
Japanese military rifle cartridge
5.8×42mm
The 5.8×42mm / DBP87 (, ) is a military bottlenecked intermediate cartridge developed in the People's Republic of China. There is limited information on this cartridge, although the People's Liberation Army claims that it is superior to the 5.56×45mm NATO and Soviet 5.45×39mm cartridges. It was officially adopted in 1987.
7.5×54mm French
French military rifle cartridge
13.2mm TuF
The 13.2×92mmSR, also known as Mauser 13.2 mm TuF (; literally "tank and aircraft", historical military designation), is a semi-rimmed rifle and machine gun cartridge developed by the German Empire for anti-tank and anti-aircraft use which was introduced during World War I. The cartridge was a major step in the development of anti-tank cartridges, being the first one designed for the sole purpose of destroying armored targets.
.38 ACP
cartridge
8mm Lebel
first military smokeless gunpowder cartridge
8×22mm Nambu
pistol cartridge designed by Kijiro Nambu
7.62×38mmR
7.62×38mmR (also known as 7.62 mm Nagant and Cartridge, Type R) is an ammunition cartridge designed for use in the Russian Nagant M1895 revolver.
.45-70
The .45-70 (11.6×53mmR), also known as the .45-70 Government, .45-70 Springfield, and .45-2" Sharps, is a .45 caliber rifle cartridge originally holding 70 grains of black powder that was developed at the U.S. Army's Springfield Armory for use in the Springfield Model 1873. It was a replacement for the stop-gap .50-70 Government cartridge, which had been adopted in 1866, one year after the end of the American Civil War, and is known by collectors as the "Trapdoor Springfield".
40mm grenade
cartridge
7.62×45mm
The 7.62×45mm (designated as the 7,62 × 45 by the C.I.P.) is a rimless bottlenecked intermediate rifle cartridge developed in Czechoslovakia. It is fired by the Czech Vz. 52 rifle, Vz. 52 light machine gun, and ZB-530 machine gun. The cartridge was later dropped from use when the Czech converted to the standard 7.62×39mm Warsaw Pact cartridge of the Soviet Union. Its muzzle velocity and muzzle energy are slightly higher than that of the 7.62×39mm cartridge, and is on par with the .30-30 Winchester cartridge, with equivalent projectiles.
6.5×55 mm
Nordic 6mm centerfire cartridge
6.5×52mm Mannlicher-Carcano
Italian military rifle cartridge
8×50mmR Mannlicher
cartridge of Austria-Hungary from 1890
7.5×55mm Swiss
Swiss rifle cartridge
9×23mm Steyr
Austro-Hungarian pistol cartridge
.577 Snider
cartridge
300 AAC Blackout
rifle cartridge
.44 Henry
rimfire revolver and rifle cartridge
7×57mm Mauser
German military rifle cartridge
.455 Webley
revolver cartridge
6.8x51 mm
centerfire rifle cartridge
.50-70 Government
rifle cartridge
.30-40 Krag
rifle cartridge
7.65×53mm Argentine
cartridge
7.65×20mm Longue
type of ammunition
5.45×18mm
5.45×18mm MPTs (7N7) is a Soviet pistol cartridge. It is chambered in the PSM pistol, OTs-23 Drotik machine pistol, and OTs-26 pistol.
9×18mm Ultra
pistol cartridge
.577/450 Martini-Henry
British rifle cartridge
9×25mm Mauser
ammunition cartridge
9×23mm Largo
pistol cartridge
.30-03
rifle cartridge