Category
page 1Motor system
spinal cord
long, thin, tubular structure made up of nervous tissue

cerebellum
The cerebellum (: cerebella or cerebellums; Latin for 'little brain') is a major feature of the hindbrain of all vertebrates. Although usually smaller than the cerebrum, in some animals such as the mormyrid fishes it may be as large as it or even larger. In humans, the cerebellum plays an important role in motor control and cognitive functions such as attention and language as well as emotional control such as regulating fear and pleasure responses, but its movement-related functions are the most solidly established. The human cerebellum does not initiate movement, but contributes to motor coo
thalamus
The thalamus (: thalami; from Greek θάλαμος, "chamber") is a large mass of gray matter on the lateral wall of the third ventricle forming the dorsal part of the diencephalon (a division of the forebrain). Nerve fibers project out of the thalamus to the cerebral cortex in all directions, known as the thalamocortical radiations, allowing hub-like exchanges of information. It has several functions, such as the relaying of sensory and motor signals to the cerebral cortex and the regulation of consciousness, sleep, and alertness.
facial nerve
seventh cranial nerve
hypoglossal nerve
12th cranial nerve
basal ganglia
subcortical nuclei, of varied origin, in the brains of vertebrates
motor neuron
neuron with cell body in the motor cortex, brainstem or the spinal cord, and axon controlling effector organs, mainly muscles and glands
pyramidal tracts
include both the corticobulbar tract and the corticospinal tract
extrapyramidal system
spinal cord
motor cortex
region of the cerebral cortex
Betz cell
giant pyramidal neurons of the primary motor cortex
primary motor cortex
brain region
upper motor neuron
neurons in the brain that carry signals to lower motor neurons
tractus corticospinalis
white matter motor pathway
corticobulbar tract
two-neuron white matter motor pathway
motor system
part of the central nervous system that is involved with movement
supplementary motor area
Midline region in front of the motor cortex of the brain
rubrospinal tract
extrapyramidal motor tract
vestibulospinal tract
brain tract
Survival motor neuron
InterPro Domain