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MPEG

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MP3
MP3 (formally MPEG-1 Audio Layer III or MPEG-2 Audio Layer III) is an audio coding format developed largely by the Fraunhofer Society in Germany under the lead of Karlheinz Brandenburg. It was designed to greatly reduce the amount of data required to represent audio, yet still sound like a faithful reproduction of the original uncompressed audio to most listeners; for example, compared to CD-quality digital audio, MP3 compression can commonly achieve a 75–95% reduction in size, depending on the bit rate. In popular usage, MP3 often refers to files of sound or music recordings stored in the MP3
Moving Picture Experts Group
working group of experts
Digital Video Broadcasting
thumb|400px|right|Countries that use DVB shown in blue.
Advanced Audio Coding
Audio compression format from MPEG
MPEG-1
MPEG-1 is a standard for lossy compression of video and audio. It is designed to compress VHS-quality raw digital video and CD audio down to about 1.5 Mbit/s (26:1 and 6:1 compression ratios respectively) without excessive quality loss, making video CDs, digital cable/satellite TV and digital audio broadcasting (DAB) practical.
ATSC standards
set of standards for digital television
Versatile Video Coding
video compression standard
MPEG-7
MPEG-7 is a multimedia content description standard. It was standardized in ISO/IEC 15938 (Multimedia content description interface). This description will be associated with the content itself, to allow fast and efficient searching for material that is of interest to the user. MPEG-7 is formally called Multimedia Content Description Interface. Thus, it is not a standard which deals with the actual encoding of moving pictures and audio, like MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and MPEG-4. It uses XML to store metadata, and can be attached to timecode in order to tag particular events, or synchronise lyrics to a so
MPEG-1 Audio Layer II
audio coding format
MPEG-21
The MPEG-21 standard, from the Moving Picture Experts Group, aims at defining an open framework for multimedia applications. MPEG-21 is ratified in the standards ISO/IEC 21000 - Multimedia framework (MPEG-21).
Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP
adaptive bitrate streaming technique
MPEG program stream
file format family
Template:MPEG
Wikimedia template
MPEG-1 Audio Layer I
audio formats
Leonardo Chiariglione
Italian engineer and inventor
Context-adaptive binary arithmetic coding
lossless compression technique
M4V
The M4V file format is a video container format developed by Apple and is very similar to the MP4 format. The primary difference is that M4V files may optionally be protected by DRM copy protection. Besides, the extension also signals to operating systems like "Microsoft Windows" that the video clip is actually about a licensed movie, and not just a simple clip in particular. This also ensures that embedded covers are correctly displayed in the Windows file explorer.
intra-frame
video frame that a compression algorithm codes independently of its neighbors
Essential Video Coding
video compression standard
group of pictures
subsequence of video frames that a compression algorithm codes independently of other GOPs
MPEG LA
defunct American patent licensing company
XAVC
XAVC is a recording format that was introduced by Sony on October 30, 2012. It is licensed to companies that want to make XAVC products.
context-adaptive variable-length coding
Scalable Video Coding
extension of the video compression standard H.264/MPEG-4 AVC
TMPGEnc
TMPGEnc or TSUNAMI MPEG Encoder is a video transcoder software application primarily for encoding video files to VCD and SVCD-compliant MPEG video formats and was developed by Hiroyuki Hori and Pegasys Inc. TMPGEnc can also refer to the family of software video encoders created after the success of the original TMPGEnc encoder. These include: TMPGEnc Plus, TMPGEnc Free Version, TMPGenc Video Mastering Works, TMPGEnc Authoring Works, TMPGEnc MovieStyle and TMPGEnc MPEG Editor. TMPGEnc products run on Microsoft Windows.
Hiroshi Yasuda
Japanese engineer
Source Input Format
file format